Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Germany

Germany: Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education was 10.7% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
10.7%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
139th
of 194 countries
All-time high
11.0%
in 2019
All-time low
8.2%
in 1996
Years of data
19
1993–2022

Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Germany, 1993–2022

02.557.5101993200720221993: 9.5 %1994: 9.3 %1995: 9.5 %1996: 8.2 %1998: 9.2 %2008: 10.1 %2010: 10.4 %2011: 10.8 %2012: 10.7 %2013: 10.7 %2014: 10.8 %2015: 10.7 %2016: 10.7 %2017: 10.7 %2018: 10.9 %2019: 11 %2020: 10.8 %2021: 10.6 %2022: 10.7 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Germany stood at 10.7%.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Germany peaked at 11.0% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 8.2%, in 1996.

Germany ranks 139th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.2% 8.2% 9.5% 5
2000s 10.1% 10.1% 10.1% 1
2010s 10.7% 10.4% 11.0% 10
2020s 10.7% 10.6% 10.8% 3

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 136 Sudan 10.8% compare
  2. 137 Nepal 10.8% compare
  3. 138 Seychelles 10.7% compare
  4. 140 Canada 10.7% compare
  5. 141 Bahamas 10.6% compare
  6. 142 Indonesia 10.6% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Germany?
Share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Germany was 10.7% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 11.0% in 2019.
What is the lowest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 8.2% in 1996.
How does Germany rank for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education?
Germany ranks 139th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,043 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of total general government spending (across all sectors) that is allocated to education.