Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Nepal

Nepal: Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education was 10.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
10.8%
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
137th
of 194 countries
All-time high
25.5%
in 2006
All-time low
10.8%
in 2025
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Nepal, 2000–2025

01020302000201220252000: 19.2 %2001: 21.7 %2002: 20.4 %2003: 21.3 %2004: 21.6 %2005: 22.3 %2006: 25.5 %2007: 21.1 %2008: 22.2 %2009: 19.9 %2010: 16 %2011: 18 %2012: 17.4 %2013: 17.6 %2014: 18.3 %2015: 17 %2016: 19.1 %2017: 17.1 %2018: 14.1 %2019: 12.1 %2020: 15 %2021: 14.4 %2022: 12.4 %2023: 13.1 %2024: 11.3 %2025: 10.8 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Nepal is 10.8%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 36.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Nepal peaked at 25.5% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 10.8%, in 2025.

That places Nepal 137th out of 194 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21.5% 19.2% 25.5% 10
2010s 16.7% 12.1% 19.1% 10
2020s 12.8% 10.8% 15.0% 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 134 Albania 10.9% compare
  2. 135 Slovakia 10.8% compare
  3. 136 Sudan 10.8% compare
  4. 138 Seychelles 10.7% compare
  5. 139 Germany 10.7% compare
  6. 140 Canada 10.7% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Nepal?
Share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Nepal was 10.8% in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 25.5% in 2006.
What is the lowest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 10.8% in 2025.
How does Nepal rank for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education?
Nepal ranks 137th out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,043 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of total general government spending (across all sectors) that is allocated to education.