Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income): Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori was 1.01 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 1969–2025
Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Analysis
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) recorded 1.01 million for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of ori in 2025. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.4% on the previous year and up 126.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of ori in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) peaked at 1.01 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 60, in 1976.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 14,500 | 14,500 | 14,500 | 1 |
| 1970s | 33,918 | 60 | 145,150 | 8 |
| 1980s | 277,411 | 99,048 | 332,743 | 10 |
| 1990s | 139,894 | 109,797 | 159,359 | 10 |
| 2000s | 224,654 | 82,268 | 622,278 | 10 |
| 2010s | 429,592 | 288,876 | 493,674 | 10 |
| 2020s | 738,485 | 526,366 | 1.01 million | 6 |
More social development data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 493,239 (2025)
- Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 3.28 million (2025)
- Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum 894,080 (2025)
- Forcibly displaced people 16.81 million (2025)
- Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / 10.18 million (2025)
- Other people in need of international protection by country or territo 5.24 million (2025)
All data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of ori in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
- Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of ori in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) was 1.01 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of ori recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 1.01 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of ori recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 60 in 1976.
- Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of ori rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 126.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.