Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income): Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy was 493,239 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
493,239
Change on year
up 4.5%
All-time high
913,052
in 1988
All-time low
22,744
in 2003
Years of data
57
1969–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income), 1969–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M196919972025

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of asy in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) is 493,239, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 4.5% on the previous year and up 57.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of asy in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) peaked at 913,052 in 1988 and was at its lowest, 22,744, in 2003.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 91,000 91,000 91,000 1
1970s 93,707 71,450 109,010 10
1980s 428,631 162,110 913,052 10
1990s 289,929 36,743 910,568 10
2000s 131,709 22,744 494,801 10
2010s 297,299 205,283 341,586 10
2020s 375,697 249,820 493,239 6

More social development data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

All data for Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of asy in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of asy in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) was 493,239 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of asy recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 913,052 in 1988.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of asy recorded in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 22,744 in 2003.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of asy rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 57.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 10,431 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.