Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Latvia

Latvia: Government spending on education overall vs. primary education was 4.3% in 2022. ▬ Flat

Latest (2022)
4.3%
Change on year
down 9.4%
World rank
91st
of 199 countries
All-time high
7.2%
in 2013
All-time low
3.6%
in 1990
Years of data
29
1990–2022

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Latvia, 1990–2022

024681990200620221990: 3.6 % of GDP1991: 3.9 % of GDP1992: 4.3 % of GDP1996: 5.4 % of GDP1997: 5.7 % of GDP1998: 6 % of GDP1999: 5.7 % of GDP2000: 5.4 % of GDP2001: 5.6 % of GDP2002: 5.8 % of GDP2003: 5.3 % of GDP2004: 5 % of GDP2006: 4.9 % of GDP2007: 4.9 % of GDP2008: 5.6 % of GDP2009: 5.7 % of GDP2010: 5.1 % of GDP2011: 5.2 % of GDP2012: 6.8 % of GDP2013: 7.2 % of GDP2014: 5.5 % of GDP2015: 5.5 % of GDP2016: 4.8 % of GDP2017: 4.5 % of GDP2018: 4.4 % of GDP2019: 4.6 % of GDP2020: 5 % of GDP2021: 4.8 % of GDP2022: 4.3 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Latvia is 4.3%, measured in 2022.

The figure is down 9.4% on the previous year and down 36.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Latvia peaked at 7.2% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 3.6%, in 1990.

Latvia ranks 91st of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.9% 3.6% 6.0% 7
2000s 5.4% 4.9% 5.8% 9
2010s 5.4% 4.4% 7.2% 10
2020s 4.7% 4.3% 5.0% 3

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 88 Peru 4.4% compare
  2. 89 Cape Verde 4.3% compare
  3. 90 Afghanistan 4.3% compare
  4. 92 Poland 4.3% compare
  5. 93 Czechia 4.3% compare
  6. 94 Turkmenistan 4.3% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Latvia?
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Latvia was 4.3% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 7.2% in 2013.
What is the lowest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.6% in 1990.
How does Latvia rank for government spending on education overall vs. primary education?
Latvia ranks 91st out of 199 countries with data for 2022.
Is government spending on education overall vs. primary education rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending on education overall vs. primary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,140 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.