GDP per capita in Zambia

Zambia: GDP per capita was 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
159th
of 184 countries
All-time high
4,047 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2011
All-time low
1,178 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1994
Years of data
69
1955–2023

GDP per capita in Zambia, 1955–2023

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k195519892023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gdp per capita in Zambia is 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.3% on the previous year and down 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp per capita in Zambia peaked at 4,047 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2011 and was at its lowest, 1,178 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1994.

That places Zambia 159th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 69 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1,698 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,465 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,889 international-$ in 2021 prices 5
1960s 2,403 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,908 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,073 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1970s 2,430 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,963 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,686 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1980s 1,967 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,622 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,283 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1990s 1,330 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,178 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,556 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 2,188 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,506 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,320 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 3,636 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,324 international-$ in 2021 prices 4,047 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 3,191 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,950 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 156 Tanzania 3,558 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 157 Guinea 3,548 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 158 Benin 3,473 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 160 Ethiopia 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 161 Rwanda 3,138 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 162 Zimbabwe 3,093 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp per capita in Zambia?
Gdp per capita in Zambia was 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gdp per capita recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 4,047 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2011.
What is the lowest gdp per capita recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 1,178 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1994.
How does Zambia rank for gdp per capita?
Zambia ranks 159th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gdp per capita rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 69 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
GDP per capita
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Average economic output per person in a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.