GDP per capita in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: GDP per capita was 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 3.2%
World rank
160th
of 184 countries
All-time high
3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
All-time low
474.63 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

GDP per capita in Ethiopia, 1950–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

In 2023, gdp per capita in Ethiopia stood at 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 107.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp per capita in Ethiopia peaked at 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 474.63 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1950.

Ethiopia ranks 160th of 184 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 551.9 international-$ in 2021 prices 474.63 international-$ in 2021 prices 584.57 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1960s 661.72 international-$ in 2021 prices 597.66 international-$ in 2021 prices 739.19 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1970s 753.5 international-$ in 2021 prices 727.18 international-$ in 2021 prices 770.14 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1980s 952.48 international-$ in 2021 prices 811.27 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,069 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1990s 721.17 international-$ in 2021 prices 651.83 international-$ in 2021 prices 903.7 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 818.56 international-$ in 2021 prices 622.96 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,078 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 1,844 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,238 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,439 international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 2,899 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,514 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 157 Guinea 3,548 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 158 Benin 3,473 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 159 Zambia 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 161 Rwanda 3,138 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 162 Zimbabwe 3,093 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 163 Uganda 3,006 international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp per capita in Ethiopia?
Gdp per capita in Ethiopia was 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gdp per capita recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
What is the lowest gdp per capita recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 474.63 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1950.
How does Ethiopia rank for gdp per capita?
Ethiopia ranks 160th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gdp per capita rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 107.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
GDP per capita
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Average economic output per person in a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.