GDP per capita in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: GDP per capita was 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ◆ Volatile
GDP per capita in Ethiopia, 1950–2023
Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.
Analysis
In 2023, gdp per capita in Ethiopia stood at 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 107.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp per capita in Ethiopia peaked at 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 474.63 international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1950.
Ethiopia ranks 160th of 184 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 551.9 international-$ in 2021 prices | 474.63 international-$ in 2021 prices | 584.57 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 1960s | 661.72 international-$ in 2021 prices | 597.66 international-$ in 2021 prices | 739.19 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 1970s | 753.5 international-$ in 2021 prices | 727.18 international-$ in 2021 prices | 770.14 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 1980s | 952.48 international-$ in 2021 prices | 811.27 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,069 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 1990s | 721.17 international-$ in 2021 prices | 651.83 international-$ in 2021 prices | 903.7 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 818.56 international-$ in 2021 prices | 622.96 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,078 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,844 international-$ in 2021 prices | 1,238 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2,439 international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 2,899 international-$ in 2021 prices | 2,514 international-$ in 2021 prices | 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices | 4 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
- 157 Guinea 3,548 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 158 Benin 3,473 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 159 Zambia 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 161 Rwanda 3,138 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 162 Zimbabwe 3,093 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 163 Uganda 3,006 international-$ in 2021 prices compare
More economy & growth data for Ethiopia
- DEC alternative conversion factor 119.46 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 86.8% (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 4.82 billion current US$ (2025)
- Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure 80.9% (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 109.64 billion current US$ (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 13.10 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 95.31 billion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Final consumption expenditure 6.7% (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 575.80 billion current LCU (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 7.3% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp per capita in Ethiopia?
- Gdp per capita in Ethiopia was 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gdp per capita recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
- What is the lowest gdp per capita recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 474.63 international-$ in 2021 prices in 1950.
- How does Ethiopia rank for gdp per capita?
- Ethiopia ranks 160th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gdp per capita rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 107.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Average economic output per person in a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.