Population in Spain 614 indicators covering population for Spain. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Immigration by age group, sex and country of birth 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Severe housing deprivation rate by household type 0.8% 2023 down 11.1% 40th People having a long-standing illness or health problem, by sex, age 31.1% 2025 up 49.5% 15th Total population living in a dwelling with a leaking roof, damp 23.0% 2023 up 37.7% 4th Material deprivation for the 'Housing' dimension, by household type 72.4% 2023 down 8.4% 44th Total population considering their dwelling as too dark 8.4% 2023 up 29.2% 7th Children (aged 0 to 17) living in households considering their 9.1% 2023 up 78.4% 7th Total population having neither a bath, nor a shower in their dwelling 0.2% 2020 — 35th Total population not having indoor flushing toilet for the sole use 0.4% 2020 — 30th Children (aged 0 to 17) not having indoor flushing toilet for the 1.0% 2020 — 17th Total population having neither a bath, nor a shower, nor indoor 0.2% 2020 — 28th Live births by mother's age and educational attainment level 317,255 Number 2024 down 25.5% 5th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by degree 1,437 Thousand 2025 down 44.3% 5th Disaggregated final energy consumption in households - calorific 26,275 Megajoule per tonne (net calorific value - NCV) 2023 down 0.7% 12th Recent immigrants by country of birth 0.3% 2025 unchanged 17th Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status 40.0% 2025 up 8.1% 20th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by level of 6.5% 2025 down 64.7% 22nd Distribution of population by work intensity of the household 10.0% 2025 up 22.0% 30th In-work at-risk-of-poverty rate by work intensity of the household 5.7% 2025 down 8.1% 8th Emigration by age group, sex and country of birth 662,294 Number 2024 up 65.4% 1st Persons receiving benefits (other than old age benefits) by risk of 33.1% 2025 down 3.8% 40th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by age and 159.6 Thousand 2025 down 40.2% 4th Persons by risk of poverty, material deprivation, work intensity of 1,139 Thousand persons 2025 up 17.8% 5th Population on 1 January by sex, citizenship and group of country of 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 4th Live births by birth weight and duration of gestation 317,255 Number 2024 down 25.5% 4th Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 4th Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth 15.2% 2025 up 390.3% 22nd Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 7th Housing cost overburden rate by age, sex and group of country of birth 16.3% 2025 down 54.1% 13th Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 7th Live births by mother's age and activity status 317,255 Number 2024 down 25.5% 4th Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by most frequent 971 Thousand persons 2025 down 21.1% 5th Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by educational 978 Thousand persons 2025 down 21.4% 5th At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (excluding pensions) 11.3% 2025 up 27.0% 20th Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction 19.7% 2025 up 26.3% 39th Persons who cannot afford a personal car by household composition 5.4% 2025 down 6.9% 25th Demographic balance and crude rates by other typologies 458,497 2023 up 381.5% 1st People living in households with very low work intensity by most 247 Thousand persons 2025 down 59.4% 5th Legally induced abortions by mother's age and number of previous live 106,172 Number 2024 down 2.3% 7th Severe material and social deprivation by age, sex and work intensity 35.5% 2025 down 13.2% 14th People living in households with very low work intensity by 6.5% 2025 down 66.5% 21st People living in households with very low work intensity by tenure 8.3% 2025 down 49.7% 15th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by degree 1,521 Thousand persons 2025 down 42.9% 3rd Household consumption volumes of electricity by consumption bands 5.6% 2025 up 5.6% 18th Immigration by sex, citizenship and group of country of birth 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Immigration by sex, country of birth and group of citizenship 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Children at risk of poverty or social exclusion by educational 69.3% 2025 up 7.1% 20th Ratio of young people in the total population on 1 January by sex and 12.9% 2025 — 39th Students in tertiary education by age groups - as % of corresponding 47.8% 2024 up 35.8% 2nd Graduates at doctoral level by sex and age groups - per 1000 of 2.3 Per thousand inhabitants 2024 up 27.8% 12th Pupils aged 4 years old, by sex - as % of the population of the 97.9% 2024 up 0.7% 6th Pupils aged 3 years old, by sex - as % of the population of the 96.7% 2024 up 0.8% 7th Pupils from age 3 to the starting age of compulsory education at 97.8% 2024 up 1.0% 8th Households - type of connection to the internet 95.9% 2021 up 57.9% 5th Graduates in tertiary education by age groups - per 1000 of 113 Per thousand inhabitants 2024 up 30.6% 3rd Immigration by age group, sex and level of human development of the 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Immigration by broad group of country of previous residence 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Immigration by age group, sex and level of human development of the 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Immigration by age group, sex and level of human development of the 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st ← Previous Page 9 of 11 Next →