Population in Spain 614 indicators covering population for Spain. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions excluded) 25.4% 2025 down 15.6% 18th In-work at-risk-of-poverty rate by household type 12.9% 2025 down 9.2% 16th Overcrowding rate by household type - total population 3.0% 2025 up 11.1% 43rd Overcrowding rate by age, sex and poverty status - population without 10.3% 2025 up 74.6% 34th Share of people living in under-occupied dwellings by tenure status 54.3% 2025 down 6.2% 9th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by age and 152.8 Thousand 2025 down 44.4% 8th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by most 7.9% 2025 down 62.4% 23rd Persons living in households with very low work intensity by 7.9% 2025 down 61.8% 22nd Distribution of households with children by number of children 53.7% 2025 down 0.7% 9th Distribution of population by sex and age 100.0% 2025 unchanged 1st Distribution of population aged 18 and over by educational attainment 30.4% 2025 down 26.2% 6th Distribution of population aged 65 and over by type of household 39.1% 2025 down 1.5% 29th Distribution of population over 18 years by most frequent activity 100.0% 2025 unchanged 1st Average household size 2.5 Average 2025 unchanged 13th Distribution of households by household size 28.2% 2025 up 11.9% 34th Share of children (aged less than 18) living with their parents by 68.0% 2025 down 7.4% 23rd Distribution of households by household type from 2003 onwards 100.0% 2025 unchanged 1st Distribution of population by housing cost burden and sex 16.6% 2025 down 23.9% 27th Live births by mother's age and newborn's sex 317,255 Number 2024 down 25.5% 10th Distribution of population by housing cost burden and household type 33.0% 2025 down 8.1% 34th Overcrowding rate by degree of urbanisation - total population 10.5% 2025 up 61.5% 36th Share of people living in under-occupied dwellings by degree of 50.2% 2025 down 4.9% 8th Distribution of population aged 18 and over by health status, age 20.3% 2025 up 9.1% 31st Overcrowding rate by tenure status - total population 7.8% 2025 up 95.0% 27th At-risk-of poverty rate for children by country of birth of their 48.7% 2025 down 2.6% 1st Persons living in households with very low work intensity by tenure 8.0% 2025 down 48.1% 20th At-risk-of-poverty rate by poverty threshold, work intensity of the 4.3% 2025 up 4.9% 3rd Live births (total) by other typologies 204,447 Number 2024 down 25.3% 4th Distribution of population by housing cost burden and degree of 19.1% 2025 down 19.4% 24th At-risk-of poverty rate for children by educational attainment level 61.1% 2025 up 4.6% 16th Distribution of population by housing cost burden and tenure status 9.7% 2025 down 55.7% 30th Children living in households with very low work intensity by 18.4% 2025 down 27.3% 35th Other types of childcare by age group and duration - % over the 84.1% 2025 up 1.7% 10th Children cared only by their parents by age group - % over the 34.1% 2025 down 27.3% 35th Standardised inflows of permanent-type migrants — Migration flows by 15,460 Persons 2024 — 6th Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and other typologies 30.71 million 2025 up 8.2% 3rd Children in formal childcare or education by age group and duration 43.2% 2025 down 28.4% 35th At-risk-of poverty rate for children by citizenship of their parents 54.2% 2025 up 1.7% 1st Vaccination against influenza of population aged 65 and over 59.7% 2025 up 6.2% 12th Persons by household composition and educational attainment level 1,761 Thousand persons 2025 up 30.6% 6th Adults by number of children, age of youngest child and household 3,642 Thousand persons 2025 up 16.5% 7th Private households by household composition, number of children and 19,736 Thousand households 2025 up 7.5% 7th Persons per private household by household composition, number of 2.5 Person 2025 unchanged 10th Population connected to wastewater treatment plants 43,284 Thousand 2023 up 4.9% 6th Live births by mother's age and citizenship 317,255 Number 2024 down 25.5% 7th Population by sex, age and other typologies 20,592 Thousand persons 2025 up 6.6% 2nd Persistent at-risk-of-poverty rate by household type 16.6% 2025 up 48.2% 22nd Distribution of population by number of years spent in poverty within 6.7% 2025 down 21.2% 21st Self-reported unmet needs for dental examination by sex, age, main 6.4% 2025 down 22.9% 13th Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination by sex, age, main 3.5% 2025 up 84.2% 26th Population connected to public water supply 100.0% 2020 unchanged 1st Persons subject to immigration law enforcement - per thousand persons 0.22 Number 2025 down 93.9% 21st Live births by mother's age and country of birth 317,255 Number 2024 down 25.5% 7th Distribution of population by group of country of birth and tenure 49.1% 2025 up 15.8% 25th Subjective poverty by educational attainment level 19.8% 2025 down 42.3% 18th Subjective poverty by most frequent activity status 19.7% 2025 down 42.4% 17th Share of urban population living in inadequate housing 7.8% 2024 down 28.4% 18th Short-term update of the projected population 48.42 million 2032 up 2.1% 4th Deaths by age, sex and country of birth 433,311 Number 2024 up 10.1% 7th Change of immigration status permits by reason and citizenship 80,640 Person 2025 down 25.0% 3rd ← Previous Page 8 of 11 Next →