Population in Spain 614 indicators covering population for Spain. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Replacement-level fertility rate 2.08 2010 down 0.5% 148th Total population in thousands 47,890 2025 up 2.6% 10th Total fertility rate 1.23 2025 down 7.5% 66th Household final consumption expenditure by durability - quarterly data 131.33 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2026 up 16.4% 8th Number of live births 319,830 births 2023 down 24.6% 10th Total fertility rate: births per woman 1.12 births per woman 2023 down 12.1% 32nd Total fertility rate vs cohort fertility rate vs tempo-adjusted total fertility rate 1.12 births per woman 2023 down 12.1% 32nd Total number of births by birth order 160,890 births 2023 down 28.1% 8th Household indicators dashboard – country view — Consumer confidence 99.61 Index 2025 down 2.5% 7th Literate and illiterate world population 0.3% 2021 down 86.5% 124th International migration flows - Regions — New residents in the region 528,856 Persons 2021 up 42.4% 3rd International migration flows - Regions — Net international migration 148,070 Persons 2021 up 492.8% 4th International migration flows - Regions — Persons who left the region 380,786 Persons 2021 down 6.9% 3rd Household final consumption expenditure by durability - annual data 128.48 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2025 up 18.3% 13th Population in private households by educational attainment level 37,848 Thousand persons 2025 up 8.3% 7th Population in private households by participation in education and 37,848 Thousand persons 2025 up 8.3% 7th Share of children who were born outside of marriage 47.6% 2020 up 34.1% 18th Household final consumption expenditure by purpose 117.16 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2022 up 9.2% 12th Household final consumption expenditure by purpose 124.51 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2024 up 18.1% 9th Population in private households by educational attainment level 38,295 Thousand persons 2026 up 9.5% 7th Population in private households by participation in education and 38,295 Thousand persons 2026 up 9.5% 7th Short-term population projections 618,974 2050 up 15.7% 4th Short-term population projections 622,938 2050 up 16.1% 4th Over-qualification rates by country of birth 33.8% 2025 down 8.4% 2nd Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate 820.3 Rate 2010 down 8.4% 34th Immigration by age and sex 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Emigration by age and sex 662,294 Number 2024 up 65.4% 1st Population aged 15-34 in private households 1,657 Thousand persons 2025 up 24.9% 7th Population in private households by educational attainment level 39.5% 2025 down 17.0% 3rd Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate, 3 year average 792.5 Rate 2010 down 6.2% 37th Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate, 3 year average 869 Rate 2010 down 11.3% 33rd Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate, 3 year average 830.3 Rate 2010 down 8.8% 34th Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - standardised death rate, 3 year 915.9 Rate 2010 down 19.6% 38th Population on 1 January by age, sex and broad group of citizenship 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 6th Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 7th Bovine population 6,443 Thousand heads (animals) 2025 up 3.4% 7th Pupils from age 4 to the starting age of compulsory education at 98.3% 2024 up 1.1% 10th Child and youth population on 1 January by sex and age 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 10th Population on 1 January by age group, sex and country of birth 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 7th Population on 1 January by age, sex and group of country of birth 49.13 million Number 2025 up 5.8% 7th Immigration by age group, sex and citizenship 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Immigration by age, sex and group of citizenship 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Households - level of internet access 97.4% 2025 up 23.7% 12th Emigration by age group, sex and citizenship 662,294 Number 2024 up 65.4% 1st Estimated average age of young persons leaving the parental household 30.2 Average 2025 up 4.1% 8th Immigration by age group, sex and country of previous residence 1.29 million Number 2024 up 321.9% 1st Standardised inflows of temporary migrants — Migration flows by 1,519 Persons 2024 up 110.6% 8th Overcrowding rate by age, sex and poverty status - total population 9.5% 2025 up 72.7% 35th Share of people living in under-occupied dwellings by age, sex and 54.3% 2025 down 6.2% 9th Population in private households by educational attainment level and 39.5% 2025 down 17.0% 3rd Population in private households by educational attainment level 36.5% 2025 down 16.1% 2nd Population in private households by educational attainment level 36.5% 2025 down 16.1% 2nd Emigration by age group, sex and country of next usual residence 662,294 Number 2024 up 65.4% 1st Participation rate in education and training (last 4 weeks) by 67.2% 2025 up 7.3% 9th Population in private households by educational attainment level 37,848 Thousand persons 2025 up 8.3% 7th Population in private households by educational attainment level and 39.5% 2025 down 17.0% 3rd Population in private households by educational attainment level and 39.5% 2025 down 17.0% 3rd At-risk-of-poverty rate of persons living in single-person households 22.2% 2025 down 22.9% 30th Early leavers from education and training by country of birth 12.8% 2025 down 36.0% 5th At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (pensions included in) 41.9% 2025 down 10.9% 17th ← Previous Page 7 of 11 Next →