Population in Romania 560 indicators covering population for Romania. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Annual household final consumption expenditure by purpose (COICOP) 117.34 Index 2024 up 37.4% 14th Annual household final consumption expenditure on the territory and 114.98 Index 2024 up 32.4% 17th Annual household final consumption expenditure on the territory and 117.34 Index 2024 up 37.4% 14th Annual household final consumption expenditure by purpose (COICOP) 138.19 Index 2024 up 61.3% 3rd Annual household final consumption expenditure on the territory and 138.19 Index 2024 up 61.3% 3rd 6.2.1.a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation 87.58 2022 up 36.7% 38th Fertility indicators 28.5 2024 up 3.6% 49th Population census recently completed 1 2015 unchanged 1st Country has a population register 1 2015 unchanged 1st Census based on population register recently completed 0 2015 — 12th Fertility rates by age 1.39 Number 2024 down 11.1% 35th 6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water 82.07 2022 up 0.2% 61st Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 12.78 million Person 2100 down 0.5% 10th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 156,116 2100 down 3.8% 9th Share of population below and above $30 per day 9.61 million people 2023 down 50.2% 60th Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 14.61 million Person 2100 up 0.2% 9th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 171,990 2100 down 0.0% 9th Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 14.41 million Person 2100 down 1.9% 9th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 188,474 2100 down 3.4% 9th Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.76 Number 2100 up 0.4% 7th Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) 1.3% 2023 down 91.6% 74th Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.65 Number 2100 down 0.1% 3rd Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 48,997 Person 2100 up 9.3% 7th Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.77 Number 2100 down 0.0% 2nd Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 48,889 Person 2100 up 14.2% 8th Demographic indicators by urban-rural typology — Deaths 12.81 Per 1 000 inhabitants 2024 up 2.9% 7th Demographic indicators by access to city typology — Deaths 12.16 Per 1 000 inhabitants 2024 up 2.1% 4th Population on 1st January by age, sex, type of projection and other 1.68 million Person 2100 down 1.5% 19th Assumptions for net migration by age, sex, type of projection and 6,551 Person 2100 up 5.1% 15th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection and other 22,018 Number 2100 down 3.5% 17th Population by age 19.04 million 2025 down 4.2% 21st Population by age groups 19.04 million 2025 down 4.2% 21st Live births by mother's age and birth order 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 14th Live births by mother's year of birth (age reached) and birth order 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 14th Total fertility rate 1.39 2024 down 11.1% 52nd Replacement-level fertility rate 2.09 2010 down 0.9% 125th Total population in thousands 18,909 2025 down 4.8% 21st Total fertility rate 1.71 2025 up 5.4% 28th Household final consumption expenditure by durability - quarterly data 107.62 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2026 up 16.6% 37th Literate and illiterate world population 0.8% 2021 down 40.0% 118th Household final consumption expenditure by durability - annual data 121.23 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2025 up 56.3% 19th Population mobility within the country - Regions — New residents in 512,703 Persons 2015 up 79.9% 6th Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left 528,952 Persons 2015 up 81.5% 6th Population in private households by educational attainment level 14,365 Thousand persons 2025 down 5.7% 10th Population in private households by participation in education and 14,365 Thousand persons 2025 down 5.7% 10th Share of children who were born outside of marriage 32.5% 2020 up 17.3% 30th Population mobility within the country - Regions — Net inter-regional -16,249 Persons 2015 down 153.1% 20th Household final consumption expenditure by purpose 113.44 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2022 up 54.1% 16th Household final consumption expenditure by purpose 120.99 Chain linked volumes, index 2020=100 2024 up 64.3% 15th Population in private households by educational attainment level 14,367 Thousand persons 2026 down 4.9% 10th Population in private households by participation in education and 14,367 Thousand persons 2026 down 4.9% 10th Short-term population projections 237,136 2050 down 1.6% 7th Short-term population projections 236,459 2050 down 2.2% 7th Over-qualification rates by country of birth 15.6% 2025 down 16.6% 37th Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate 1,283 Rate 2010 up 12.5% 7th Immigration by age and sex 286,538 Number 2024 up 110.6% 9th Emigration by age and sex 215,191 Number 2024 up 24.5% 6th Population aged 15-34 in private households 666 Thousand persons 2025 down 2.0% 10th Population in private households by educational attainment level 23.7% 2025 down 28.6% 13th Causes of death by NUTS 2 region - crude death rate, 3 year average 1,140 Rate 2010 up 7.6% 9th ← Previous Page 6 of 10 Next →