Population in Romania 560 indicators covering population for Romania. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank GDP, PPP 774.42 billion constant 2011 international $ 2024 up 38.2% 34th GDP per capita, PPP 40,611 constant 2011 international $ 2024 up 44.2% 54th GDP, PPP 928.91 billion current international $ 2024 up 126.1% 33rd GDP per capita, PPP 48,712 current international $ 2024 up 136.1% 51st Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor (GDP) to market exchange 0.4121 2024 down 15.2% 114th PPP conversion factor, GDP 1.89 LCU per international $ 2024 up 16.4% 127th GNI per capita, PPP 47,420 current international $ 2024 up 130.9% 49th Population on 1 January by age group, sex and NUTS 2 region 19.04 million Number 2025 down 4.2% 10th Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region 19.04 million Number 2025 down 4.2% 10th Sanitation facilities usage 89.8% 2024 up 31.8% 40th Animal populations by NUTS 2 region 1,813 Thousand heads (animals) 2025 down 13.4% 15th PPP conversion factor, private consumption 2.11 LCU per international $ 2024 up 11.7% 124th Share of population who haver never drunk alcohol 11.1% 2020 down 13.4% 174th Live births (total) by NUTS 3 region 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 12th Population density by NUTS 3 region 81.3 Persons per square kilometre 2024 down 6.1% 31st Voter turnout of voting-age population 79.6% 2025 up 19.8% 19th Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and NUTS 3 region 19.04 million Number 2025 down 4.2% 10th Live births by mother's age and NUTS 2 region 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 12th Fertility rates by age and NUTS 2 region 1.39 Number 2024 down 11.0% 29th Prevalence of HIV, total 0.2% 2024 up 100.0% 93rd Population in private households by educational attainment level and 14,365 Thousand persons 2025 down 5.7% 10th Proportion of population using of on-site sanitation facilities with 15.55 2024 up 14.2% 6th Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services 89.8 2024 up 31.8% 39th Proportion of population using basic sanitation services 0.7427 2024 down 94.8% 134th Proportion of population using sanitation facilities connected to 58.68 2024 up 55.2% 55th Proportion of population using on-site sanitation facilities with 15.57 2024 down 6.8% 66th Proportion of population using improved drinking water sources 100 2024 down 0.0% 1st Proportion of population using limited drinking water services 0 2024 — 131st Proportion of population using sanitation facilities connected to 58.86 2024 up 21.5% 85th Proportion of population using unimproved sanitation facilites 9.19 2024 down 46.9% 55th Proportion of population using limited sanitation services 0.2718 2024 up 14.8% 168th Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services 90.54 2024 up 9.8% 136th Proportion of population using improved sanitation facilities 90.81 2024 up 9.8% 164th Proportion of population using improved latrines and other improved 30.43 2024 down 4.7% 61st Proportion of population using sanitation facilities connected to 1.53 2024 down 33.7% 192nd People using improved sanitation facilities 17.27 million people 2024 up 4.6% 60th Annual Purchasing Power Parities and exchange rates — Purchasing 2.18 National currency per US dollar 2025 up 14.3% 29th Proportion of population practising open defecation 0 2024 — 134th Population in private households by educational attainment level and 17.2% 2025 down 15.3% 10th Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas 8.78 million people 2020 down 4.9% 43rd Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas 30.9% 2020 down 4.4% 139th Share of population living in cities 30.9% 2020 down 4.4% 139th Share of population living in cities, towns and suburbs vs. GDP per capita 54.7% 2020 down 0.2% 197th Share of population living in rural areas 45.3% 2020 up 0.2% 40th Share of babies born with a low birthweight 8.8% 2020 down 8.2% 95th Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at regional 102,249 2025 up 306.1% 7th Population projections 15.02 million Persons 2070 down 4.1% 23rd Share of urban population who live in the largest city 18.2% 2020 up 3.9% 128th Stillbirth rate 0.3465 deaths per 100 births 2023 down 13.2% 156th Population in private households by educational attainment level 22.2% 2025 down 24.5% 14th Population in private households by educational attainment level 22.2% 2025 down 24.5% 14th Historical population data 19.02 million Persons 2025 down 4.0% 22nd Private households by degree of urbanisation and NUTS 2 region 7,594 Thousand households 2025 up 1.7% 12th Share of population living in the capital city 10.0% 2020 up 3.7% 129th 1.4.1.b Proportion of the population using basic sanitation services 88.28 2022 up 9.4% 113th 1.4.1.a Proportion of the population using basic drinking water 100 2022 unchanged 1st 6.2.1.c Proportion of population practising open defecation 0 2022 — 128th Households with access to the internet at home 95.5% 2025 up 41.0% 21st Persons living in households with very low work intensity by NUTS 2 6.6% 2025 down 16.5% 25th New internal displacements 1,571 2025 up 900.6% 100th ← Previous Page 4 of 10 Next →