Population in Madagascar
247 indicators covering population for Madagascar.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share of the population using improved sanitation facilities | 38.2% | 2024 | up 45.1% | 224th |
| Share of people practicing open defecation | 27.0% | 2024 | down 21.0% | 13th |
| Population growth | 2.4% | 2024 | down 9.2% | 31st |
| Rural population | 58.8% | 2024 | down 10.2% | 47th |
| DEC alternative conversion factor | 4,525 LCU per US$ | 2024 | up 87.4% | 12th |
| Official exchange rate | 4,525 LCU per US$, period average | 2024 | up 87.4% | 11th |
| GDP | 78.84 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 160.7% | 31st |
| GDP per capita | 2.47 million current LCU | 2024 | up 102.0% | 32nd |
| GDP | 17.42 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 39.1% | 137th |
| GDP per capita | 545 current US$ | 2024 | up 7.8% | 207th |
| GDP | 24.05 trillion constant LCU | 2024 | up 32.0% | 31st |
| GDP deflator | 327.83 base year varies by country | 2024 | up 97.5% | 32nd |
| GDP growth | 4.2% | 2024 | up 25.8% | 66th |
| GDP at market prices | 14.49 billion constant 2010 US$ | 2024 | up 32.0% | 138th |
| GNI | 76.79 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 160.1% | 29th |
| GNI per capita | 2.40 million current LCU | 2024 | up 101.5% | 32nd |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 510 current US$ | 2024 | up 2.0% | 204th |
| Share of the rural population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 10.6% | 2024 | up 46.3% | 167th |
| Share of rural and urban population with access to clean fuels for cooking | 4.3 | 2023 | up 95.5% | 179th |
| Money sent or brought back by migrants as a share of GDP | 2.3% | 2024 | down 16.0% | 97th |
| Population growth rate | 2.5% | 2023 | down 9.3% | 28th |
| Population | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 49th |
| Population: comparison of UN projections | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 49th |
| Birth rate | 32.09 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 7.4% | 23rd |
| Number of births, by world region | 1.00 million births | 2023 | up 19.8% | 29th |
| Annual change in population | 758,676 people | 2023 | up 17.3% | 28th |
| Population | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 50th |
| Number of children under 15, by world region | 12.34 million people | 2023 | up 19.6% | 32nd |
| Population by age group | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 49th |
| Life expectancy by sex | 65.38 years | 2023 | up 0.9% | 218th |
| Total dependency ratio | 75.2% | 2023 | down 9.9% | 33rd |
| Youth dependency ratio | 69.3% | 2023 | down 11.8% | 32nd |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 1.04 million people | 2023 | up 61.7% | 73rd |
| Population by age group | 1.04 million people | 2023 | up 61.7% | 73rd |
| Population growth rate with and without migration | 2.5% | 2023 | down 9.3% | 28th |
| Median age vs. births per woman | 18.88 years | 2023 | up 10.4% | 204th |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 1.04 million people | 2023 | up 61.7% | 73rd |
| The global population hockey stick | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 50th |
| Number of births | 1.00 million births | 2023 | up 19.8% | 29th |
| Population | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 49th |
| Share of children, working-age adults, and older people | 12.34 million people | 2023 | up 19.6% | 32nd |
| Population | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 50th |
| Births, by age of mother | 314 births | 2023 | down 5.1% | 20th |
| Population by age group | 4.59 million people | 2023 | up 19.4% | 31st |
| Share of births by age of mother | 23.2% | 2023 | down 4.0% | 8th |
| Birth rate | 32.09 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 7.4% | 23rd |
| Birth rate by women's age group | 129.8 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 | 2023 | down 4.8% | 8th |
| Has the population peaked? | 31.20 million people | 2023 | up 29.4% | 49th |
| Life expectancy at birth, total | 63.63 years | 2023 | up 0.7% | 196th |
| Fertility rate, total | 3.97 births per woman | 2023 | down 12.3% | 28th |
| Mortality rate, infant | 44.2 per 1,000 live births | 2023 | up 0.2% | 21st |
| Total population by age | 74.85 | 2023 | up 84.0% | 68th |
| Population density of the capital city | 9,760 people per km² | 2100 | up 0.8% | 26th |
| Military personnel as a share of total population | 0.0% | 2022 | down 26.8% | 161st |
| GDP, PPP | 52.97 billion constant 2011 international $ | 2024 | up 32.0% | 121st |
| GDP per capita, PPP | 1,657 constant 2011 international $ | 2024 | up 2.3% | 192nd |
| GDP, PPP | 60.21 billion current international $ | 2024 | up 62.2% | 124th |
| GDP per capita, PPP | 1,884 current international $ | 2024 | up 25.7% | 194th |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor (GDP) to market exchange | 0.2893 | 2024 | down 14.2% | 175th |
| PPP conversion factor, GDP | 1,309 LCU per international $ | 2024 | up 60.7% | 13th |