Population in Estonia 540 indicators covering population for Estonia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Change of immigration status permits by reason and citizenship 2,031 Person 2025 up 660.7% 25th Immigration by age group, sex and country of birth 18,634 Number 2024 up 377.3% 37th Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth 18,634 Number 2024 up 377.3% 37th Severe housing deprivation rate by household type 1.8% 2023 up 80.0% 30th People having a long-standing illness or health problem, by sex, age 36.5% 2024 down 24.3% 6th Total population living in a dwelling with a leaking roof, damp 10.5% 2023 down 40.0% 29th Material deprivation for the 'Housing' dimension, by household type 87.7% 2023 up 18.4% 13th Total population considering their dwelling as too dark 3.0% 2023 down 37.5% 42nd Children (aged 0 to 17) living in households considering their 3.1% 2023 down 42.6% 38th Total population having neither a bath, nor a shower in their dwelling 5.2% 2020 down 56.3% 6th Total population not having indoor flushing toilet for the sole use 4.0% 2020 down 64.0% 7th Children (aged 0 to 17) not having indoor flushing toilet for the 0.4% 2020 down 94.4% 23rd Total population having neither a bath, nor a shower, nor indoor 2.9% 2020 down 67.4% 7th Live births by mother's age and educational attainment level 9,690 Number 2024 down 30.3% 45th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by degree 29.1 Thousand 2025 up 32.9% 30th Disaggregated final energy consumption in households - calorific 27,000 Megajoule per tonne (net calorific value - NCV) 2024 up 34.2% 7th Recent immigrants by country of birth 0.1% 2022 down 66.7% 25th Distribution of population by group of citizenship and tenure status 69.2% 2025 down 19.1% 4th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by level of 5.2% 2025 down 20.0% 29th Distribution of population by work intensity of the household 0.0% 2025 — 38th In-work at-risk-of-poverty rate by work intensity of the household 7.4% 2025 up 7.2% 2nd Emigration by age group, sex and country of birth 17,260 Number 2024 up 32.7% 33rd Persons receiving benefits (other than old age benefits) by risk of 68.8% 2025 up 3.8% 11th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by age and 6.3 Thousand 2025 up 6.8% 32nd Persons by risk of poverty, material deprivation, work intensity of 16 Thousand persons 2025 down 20.0% 36th Population on 1 January by sex, citizenship and group of country of 1.37 million Number 2025 up 4.3% 33rd Live births by birth weight and duration of gestation 9,690 Number 2024 down 30.3% 43rd Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of 1.37 million Number 2025 up 4.3% 33rd Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human 1.37 million Number 2025 up 4.3% 36th Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human 1.37 million Number 2025 up 4.3% 36th Live births by mother's age and activity status 9,690 Number 2024 down 31.1% 40th Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by most frequent 17 Thousand persons 2025 down 19.0% 33rd Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by educational 17 Thousand persons 2025 down 19.0% 35th At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (excluding pensions) 14.6% 2025 up 12.3% 10th Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction 41.0% 2025 up 56.5% 31st Persons who cannot afford a personal car by household composition 7.0% 2025 down 41.7% 16th Demographic balance and crude rates by other typologies 9,178 2023 — 21st People living in households with very low work intensity by most 4 Thousand persons 2025 down 33.3% 36th Legally induced abortions by mother's age and number of previous live 3,132 Number 2024 down 39.2% 27th Severe material and social deprivation by age, sex and work intensity 19.8% 2025 up 20.7% 30th People living in households with very low work intensity by 5.7% 2025 down 12.3% 23rd People living in households with very low work intensity by tenure 6.5% 2025 unchanged 24th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by degree 29 Thousand persons 2025 up 38.1% 28th Household consumption volumes of electricity by consumption bands 3.1% 2025 up 35.6% 32nd Immigration by sex, citizenship and group of country of birth 18,634 Number 2024 up 606.1% 34th Immigration by sex, country of birth and group of citizenship 18,634 Number 2024 up 606.1% 34th Children at risk of poverty or social exclusion by educational 55.6% 2025 up 29.6% 32nd Ratio of young people in the total population on 1 January by sex and 15.6% 2025 down 1.9% 13th Students in tertiary education by age groups - as % of corresponding 1.4% 2024 up 16.7% 38th Graduates at doctoral level by sex and age groups - per 1000 of 1.6 Per thousand inhabitants 2024 up 45.5% 29th Pupils aged 4 years old, by sex - as % of the population of the 91.3% 2024 up 0.6% 28th Pupils aged 3 years old, by sex - as % of the population of the 87.5% 2024 up 1.7% 24th Pupils from age 3 to the starting age of compulsory education at 91.1% 2024 up 0.9% 28th Households - type of connection to the internet 90.9% 2021 up 39.9% 21st Graduates in tertiary education by age groups - per 1000 of 69.4 Per thousand inhabitants 2024 up 24.8% 34th Immigration by age group, sex and level of human development of the 18,634 Number 2024 up 377.3% 37th Immigration by broad group of country of previous residence 18,634 Number 2024 up 377.3% 37th Immigration by age group, sex and level of human development of the 18,634 Number 2024 up 377.3% 37th Immigration by age group, sex and level of human development of the 18,634 Number 2024 up 377.3% 37th Students participation at the end of compulsory education - as % of 93.4% 2024 down 4.6% 40th ← Previous Page 8 of 9 Next →