Urban population in India

India: Urban population was 522.44 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
522.44 million
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
2nd
of 215 countries
All-time high
522.44 million
in 2025
All-time low
78.15 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Urban population in India, 1960–2025

100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M196019922025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban population in India is 522.44 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and up 20.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban population in India peaked at 522.44 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 78.15 million, in 1960.

That places India 2nd out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 90.29 million 78.15 million 103.96 million 10
1970s 129.75 million 107.62 million 155.50 million 10
1980s 187.82 million 161.59 million 214.78 million 10
1990s 252.15 million 221.25 million 284.56 million 10
2000s 332.11 million 292.48 million 374.01 million 10
2010s 427.44 million 384.29 million 469.69 million 10
2020s 500.21 million 478.69 million 522.44 million 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 933.17 million compare
  2. 3 United States 274.08 million compare
  3. 4 Brazil 187.65 million compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 169.70 million compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban population in India?
Urban population in India was 522.44 million in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest urban population recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 522.44 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban population recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 78.15 million in 1960.
How does India rank for urban population?
India ranks 2nd out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban population rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Urban population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Urban population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 17,394 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.