Total reserves in India

India: Total reserves was 700.07 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
700.07 billion includes gold, current US$
Change on year
up 8.9%
World rank
5th
of 181 countries
All-time high
700.07 billion includes gold, current US$
in 2025
All-time low
499.14 million includes gold, current US$
in 1964
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Total reserves in India, 1960–2025

0200.0B400.0B600.0B800.0B196019922025

Source: International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in includes gold, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total reserves in India is 700.07 billion includes gold, current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.9% on the previous year and up 98.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total reserves in India peaked at 700.07 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 499.14 million includes gold, current US$, in 1964.

That places India 5th out of 181 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 649.31 million includes gold, current US$ 499.14 million includes gold, current US$ 927.76 million includes gold, current US$ 10
1970s 3.96 billion includes gold, current US$ 1.02 billion includes gold, current US$ 11.82 billion includes gold, current US$ 10
1980s 9.38 billion includes gold, current US$ 8.05 billion includes gold, current US$ 12.01 billion includes gold, current US$ 10
1990s 20.45 billion includes gold, current US$ 5.64 billion includes gold, current US$ 36.01 billion includes gold, current US$ 10
2000s 153.16 billion includes gold, current US$ 41.06 billion includes gold, current US$ 284.68 billion includes gold, current US$ 10
2010s 351.31 billion includes gold, current US$ 298.09 billion includes gold, current US$ 463.47 billion includes gold, current US$ 10
2020s 627.82 billion includes gold, current US$ 567.30 billion includes gold, current US$ 700.07 billion includes gold, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 United States 1.39 trillion includes gold, current US$ compare
  2. 3 Japan 1.37 trillion includes gold, current US$ compare
  3. 4 Switzerland 1.08 trillion includes gold, current US$ compare
  4. 6 Russia 608.36 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
  5. 7 Germany 572.20 billion includes gold, current US$ compare
  6. 8 Saudi Arabia 505.16 billion includes gold, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is total reserves in India?
Total reserves in India was 700.07 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest total reserves recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 700.07 billion includes gold, current US$ in 2025.
What is the lowest total reserves recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 499.14 million includes gold, current US$ in 1964.
How does India rank for total reserves?
India ranks 5th out of 181 countries with data for 2025.
Is total reserves rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Total reserves (includes gold, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$)
Unit
includes gold, current US$
Source
International Financial Statistics database, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 9,490 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.