Technicians in R&D in Panama

Panama: Technicians in R&D was 155.13 per million people in 2013. ▲ Rising

Latest (2013)
155.13 per million people
Change on year
up 67.1%
World rank
47th
of 75 countries
All-time high
155.13 per million people
in 2013
All-time low
45.6 per million people
in 2011
Years of data
6
2006–2013

Technicians in R&D in Panama, 2006–2013

50751001251502006200920132006: 102.3 per million people2007: 113.8 per million people2008: 107.2 per million people2011: 45.6 per million people2012: 92.8 per million people2013: 155.1 per million people

Source: UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in per million people.

Analysis

Panama recorded 155.13 per million people for technicians in r&d in 2013. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

That represents a change of up 67.1% on the previous year and up 51.6% over ten years.

Panama ranks 47th of 75 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 107.77 per million people 102.31 per million people 113.79 per million people 3
2010s 97.85 per million people 45.6 per million people 155.13 per million people 3

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 44 Malaysia 233.44 per million people compare
  2. 45 Macao 182.46 per million people compare
  3. 46 Montenegro 156.16 per million people compare
  4. 48 Ukraine 150.14 per million people compare
  5. 49 Mexico 140.3 per million people compare
  6. 50 South Africa 129.51 per million people compare

See the full ranking of 86 places →

More science & technology data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is technicians in r&d in Panama?
Technicians in r&d in Panama was 155.13 per million people in 2013, according to UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest technicians in r&d recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 155.13 per million people in 2013.
What is the lowest technicians in r&d recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 45.6 per million people in 2011.
How does Panama rank for technicians in r&d?
Panama ranks 47th out of 75 countries with data for 2013.
Is technicians in r&d rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 51.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Technicians in R&D (per million people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
86 places, 1,196 data points, 1996–2018
Last refreshed

The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.