Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in United States

United States: Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education was 11.3% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
11.3%
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
128th
of 194 countries
All-time high
13.9%
in 2017
All-time low
11.3%
in 2021
Years of data
7
2015–2021

Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in United States, 2015–2021

0510152015201820212015: 13.5 %2016: 13.2 %2017: 13.9 %2018: 13.1 %2019: 13.3 %2020: 12.2 %2021: 11.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in United States stood at 11.3%. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

The figure is down 7.1% on the previous year and down 16.6% over ten years.

That places United States 128th out of 194 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 13.4% 13.1% 13.9% 5
2020s 11.7% 11.3% 12.2% 2

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 125 Brunei 11.4% compare
  2. 126 Marshall Islands 11.3% compare
  3. 127 Turkey 11.3% compare
  4. 129 Slovenia 11.1% compare
  5. 130 Nicaragua 11.0% compare
  6. 131 Saint Kitts and Nevis 11.0% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in United States?
Share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in United States was 11.3% in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 13.9% in 2017.
What is the lowest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 11.3% in 2021.
How does United States rank for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education?
United States ranks 128th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
Is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,043 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of total general government spending (across all sectors) that is allocated to education.