Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Turkey

Turkey: Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education was 11.3% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
11.3%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
127th
of 194 countries
All-time high
13.7%
in 2016
All-time low
11.3%
in 2021
Years of data
12
2011–2022

Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Turkey, 2011–2022

0510152011201620222011: 12.9 %2012: 12.9 %2013: 12.9 %2014: 13.5 %2015: 13.3 %2016: 13.7 %2017: 13.3 %2018: 12.5 %2019: 12.5 %2020: 11.6 %2021: 11.3 %2022: 11.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 11.3% for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in 2022.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Turkey peaked at 13.7% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 11.3%, in 2021.

Turkey ranks 127th of 194 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 13.0% 12.5% 13.7% 9
2020s 11.4% 11.3% 11.6% 3

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 124 Grenada 11.4% compare
  2. 125 Brunei 11.4% compare
  3. 126 Marshall Islands 11.3% compare
  4. 128 United States 11.3% compare
  5. 129 Slovenia 11.1% compare
  6. 130 Nicaragua 11.0% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Turkey?
Share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Turkey was 11.3% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 13.7% in 2016.
What is the lowest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 11.3% in 2021.
How does Turkey rank for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education?
Turkey ranks 127th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,043 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of total general government spending (across all sectors) that is allocated to education.