Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Romania

Romania: Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education was 8.8% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
8.8%
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
164th
of 194 countries
All-time high
14.7%
in 1996
All-time low
8.2%
in 2000
Years of data
24
1996–2022

Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Romania, 1996–2022

0510151996200920221996: 14.7 %2000: 8.2 %2001: 9.8 %2002: 10.9 %2003: 11.1 %2004: 9.8 %2005: 10.8 %2006: 12.7 %2007: 12 %2008: 11.6 %2009: 11 %2010: 9.1 %2011: 8.3 %2012: 8.4 %2013: 9 %2014: 9.3 %2015: 9.1 %2016: 9.5 %2017: 10.1 %2018: 10.5 %2019: 10.7 %2020: 9.4 %2021: 9 %2022: 8.8 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Romania recorded 8.8% for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in 2022.

That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Romania peaked at 14.7% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 8.2%, in 2000.

That places Romania 164th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.7% 14.7% 14.7% 1
2000s 10.8% 8.2% 12.7% 10
2010s 9.4% 8.3% 10.7% 10
2020s 9.0% 8.8% 9.4% 3

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 161 Guinea 9.2% compare
  2. 162 Palau 9.1% compare
  3. 163 France 9.1% compare
  4. 165 Armenia 8.7% compare
  5. 166 Lebanon 8.6% compare
  6. 167 Gibraltar 8.6% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Romania?
Share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education in Romania was 8.8% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 14.7% in 1996.
What is the lowest share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 8.2% in 2000.
How does Romania rank for share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education?
Romania ranks 164th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of gdp spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Share of GDP spent on education vs. share of government spending assigned to education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,043 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of total general government spending (across all sectors) that is allocated to education.