Gross national expenditure in Romania

Romania: Gross national expenditure was 451.17 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
451.17 billion current US$
Change on year
up 11.2%
World rank
33rd
of 185 countries
All-time high
451.17 billion current US$
in 2025
All-time low
27.23 billion current US$
in 1992
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross national expenditure in Romania, 1990–2025

0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B500.0B1990200720251990: 41.9B current US$1991: 30.0B current US$1992: 27.2B current US$1993: 27.7B current US$1994: 30.7B current US$1995: 39.3B current US$1996: 39.8B current US$1997: 38.0B current US$1998: 45.0B current US$1999: 37.6B current US$2000: 39.2B current US$2001: 43.5B current US$2002: 48.7B current US$2003: 62.3B current US$2004: 81.8B current US$2005: 108.6B current US$2006: 136.8B current US$2007: 199.2B current US$2008: 241.9B current US$2009: 185.3B current US$2010: 181.4B current US$2011: 203.8B current US$2012: 188.4B current US$2013: 191.5B current US$2014: 200.6B current US$2015: 179.3B current US$2016: 187.3B current US$2017: 215.4B current US$2018: 250.3B current US$2019: 260.7B current US$2020: 261.7B current US$2021: 301.3B current US$2022: 315.8B current US$2023: 364.8B current US$2024: 405.6B current US$2025: 451.2B current US$

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

Romania recorded 451.17 billion current US$ for gross national expenditure in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.2% on the previous year and up 151.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross national expenditure in Romania peaked at 451.17 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 27.23 billion current US$, in 1992.

Romania ranks 33rd of 185 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 35.72 billion current US$ 27.23 billion current US$ 44.95 billion current US$ 10
2000s 114.73 billion current US$ 39.24 billion current US$ 241.89 billion current US$ 10
2010s 205.86 billion current US$ 179.35 billion current US$ 260.67 billion current US$ 10
2020s 350.03 billion current US$ 261.70 billion current US$ 451.17 billion current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 30 Colombia 482.11 billion current US$ compare
  2. 31 Vietnam 480.64 billion current US$ compare
  3. 32 Norway 468.69 billion current US$ compare
  4. 34 Malaysia 446.04 billion current US$ compare
  5. 35 United Arab Emirates 437.58 billion current US$ compare
  6. 36 Pakistan 436.73 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross national expenditure in Romania?
Gross national expenditure in Romania was 451.17 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross national expenditure recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 451.17 billion current US$ in 2025.
What is the lowest gross national expenditure recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 27.23 billion current US$ in 1992.
How does Romania rank for gross national expenditure?
Romania ranks 33rd out of 185 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross national expenditure rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 151.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross national expenditure (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gross national expenditure (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
228 places, 10,837 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.