Reserves and related items in Vietnam

Vietnam: Reserves and related items was -9.13 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-9.13 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
down 262.2%
World rank
190th
of 194 countries
All-time high
23.26 billion BoP, current US$
in 2019
All-time low
-22.74 billion BoP, current US$
in 2022
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Reserves and related items in Vietnam, 1996–2024

-20.0B-10.0B010.0B20.0B1996201020241996: 277.7M BoP, current US$1997: 327.8M BoP, current US$1998: 37.1M BoP, current US$1999: 1.3B BoP, current US$2000: 109.9M BoP, current US$2001: 206.3M BoP, current US$2002: 448.3M BoP, current US$2003: 2.1B BoP, current US$2004: 935.4M BoP, current US$2005: 2.1B BoP, current US$2006: 4.3B BoP, current US$2007: 10.2B BoP, current US$2008: 473.6M BoP, current US$2009: -8.5B BoP, current US$2010: -1.8B BoP, current US$2011: 1.2B BoP, current US$2012: 11.9B BoP, current US$2013: 556.9M BoP, current US$2014: 8.4B BoP, current US$2015: -6.0B BoP, current US$2016: 8.4B BoP, current US$2017: 12.5B BoP, current US$2018: 6.0B BoP, current US$2019: 23.3B BoP, current US$2020: 16.6B BoP, current US$2021: 15.9B BoP, current US$2022: -22.7B BoP, current US$2023: 5.6B BoP, current US$2024: -9.1B BoP, current US$

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded -9.13 billion BoP, current US$ for reserves and related items in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 262.2% on the previous year and down 209.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserves and related items in Vietnam peaked at 23.26 billion BoP, current US$ in 2019 and was at its lowest, -22.74 billion BoP, current US$, in 2022.

Vietnam ranks 190th of 194 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 488.18 million BoP, current US$ 37.15 million BoP, current US$ 1.31 billion BoP, current US$ 4
2000s 1.25 billion BoP, current US$ -8.46 billion BoP, current US$ 10.21 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s 6.44 billion BoP, current US$ -6.03 billion BoP, current US$ 23.26 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s 1.25 billion BoP, current US$ -22.74 billion BoP, current US$ 16.63 billion BoP, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 187 Venezuela -6.35 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 188 Argentina -7.22 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 189 Indonesia -7.85 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 191 Hong Kong -11.46 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 192 Iraq -12.75 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 193 India -21.68 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More economy & growth data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is reserves and related items in Vietnam?
Reserves and related items in Vietnam was -9.13 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest reserves and related items recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 23.26 billion BoP, current US$ in 2019.
What is the lowest reserves and related items recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was -22.74 billion BoP, current US$ in 2022.
How does Vietnam rank for reserves and related items?
Vietnam ranks 190th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is reserves and related items rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 209.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
195 places, 7,728 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Reserves and related items is the net change in a country's holdings of international reserves resulting from transactions on the current, capital, and financial accounts. Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency.Also included are net credit and loans from the IMF (excluding reserve position) and total exceptional financing. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.