Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Bahrain

Bahrain: Government spending on education overall vs. primary education was 1.9% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
1.9%
Change on year
up 10.3%
World rank
184th
of 199 countries
All-time high
2.9%
in 2006
All-time low
1.7%
in 2022
Years of data
20
1970–2023

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Bahrain, 1970–2023

01231970199620231970: 2 % of GDP1971: 2.3 % of GDP1972: 2 % of GDP2006: 2.9 % of GDP2007: 2.6 % of GDP2008: 2.5 % of GDP2010: 2.4 % of GDP2011: 2.3 % of GDP2012: 2.5 % of GDP2013: 2.4 % of GDP2014: 2.4 % of GDP2015: 2.6 % of GDP2016: 2.8 % of GDP2017: 2.2 % of GDP2018: 2.4 % of GDP2019: 2.1 % of GDP2020: 2.1 % of GDP2021: 1.9 % of GDP2022: 1.7 % of GDP2023: 1.9 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Bahrain recorded 1.9% for government spending on education overall vs. primary education in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.3% on the previous year and down 20.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Bahrain peaked at 2.9% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 2022.

That places Bahrain 184th out of 199 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.1% 2.0% 2.3% 3
2000s 2.6% 2.5% 2.9% 3
2010s 2.4% 2.1% 2.8% 10
2020s 1.9% 1.7% 2.1% 4

Countries ranked near Bahrain

  1. 181 Myanmar 2.0% compare
  2. 182 Pakistan 1.9% compare
  3. 183 Andorra 1.9% compare
  4. 185 Bermuda 1.9% compare
  5. 186 Central African Republic 1.8% compare
  6. 187 Sri Lanka 1.8% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Bahrain

All data for Bahrain →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Bahrain?
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Bahrain was 1.9% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Bahrain?
The highest recorded value was 2.9% in 2006.
What is the lowest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Bahrain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 2022.
How does Bahrain rank for government spending on education overall vs. primary education?
Bahrain ranks 184th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is government spending on education overall vs. primary education rising or falling in Bahrain?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Bahrain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending on education overall vs. primary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,140 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.