PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$) by country
Public and publicly guaranteed commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Countries reporting
114
Highest
26.77 billion NFL, current US$
China
Lowest
-11.10 billion NFL, current US$
Russia
Median
-1.75 million NFL, current US$
Years covered
55
1970–2024
Data points
4,649
What the numbers show
PPG, commercial banks (NFL, current US$) is currently reported for 114 countries. The highest value is 26.77 billion NFL, current US$ in China; the lowest is -11.10 billion NFL, current US$ in Russia.
The median across all reporting countries is -1.75 million NFL, current US$, and the mean is 238.88 million NFL, current US$.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 39 countries rose and 64 fell. The largest increase was in Jordan (up 25,067.8%), and the largest decrease in Uganda (down 14,575.6%).
PPG, commercial banks: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 26.77 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 159.0% | volatile |
| 2 | India | 8.05 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 85.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Indonesia | 3.90 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 361.3% | volatile |
| 4 | Senegal | 2.12 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 20,044.3% | volatile |
| 5 | Serbia | 1.65 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,004.1% | volatile |
| 6 | Nigeria | 1.33 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 7,337.0% | volatile |
| 7 | El Salvador | 988.56 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 3,551.8% | volatile |
| 8 | Ecuador | 944.87 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 23.1% | volatile |
| 9 | Mexico | 926.62 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 45.2% | volatile |
| 10 | Cameroon | 501.29 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,785.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Benin | 461.66 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,091.9% | volatile |
| 12 | Rwanda | 407.48 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 845.2% | volatile |
| 13 | Cote d'Ivoire | 375.40 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 852.6% | volatile |
| 14 | Tanzania | 243.88 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 79.5% | volatile |
| 15 | Jordan | 229.28 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 25,067.8% | volatile |
| 16 | Ghana | 167.13 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 66.8% | volatile |
| 17 | Togo | 155.35 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,240.4% | volatile |
| 18 | South Africa | 112.05 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 121.0% | volatile |
| 19 | Maldives | 94.80 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 2,775.6% | volatile |
| 20 | Turkey | 68.64 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 109.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Burkina Faso | 62.99 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 3,734.7% | volatile |
| 22 | Pakistan | 54.89 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 88.4% | volatile |
| 23 | Guyana | 23.47 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 24 | Madagascar | 22.92 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 15.2% | volatile |
| 25 | Liberia | 21.35 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 26 | Ethiopia | 8.86 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 131.8% | volatile |
| 27 | Mongolia | 2.88 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 48.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Grenada | 698,000 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 165.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Sri Lanka | 84,000 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Congo | 0 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Lebanon | 0 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Sudan | 0 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 30 | Eswatini | 0 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Syria | 0 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 30 | Tajikistan | 0 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Zimbabwe | 0 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 37 | Chad | -3,000 NFL, current US$ | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 38 | Samoa | -7,000 NFL, current US$ | 1985 | down 104.6% | volatile |
| 39 | Fiji | -16,000 NFL, current US$ | 1998 | up 99.9% | volatile |
| 40 | Somalia | -30,000 NFL, current US$ | 1976 | up 94.0% | rising |
| 41 | Vanuatu | -112,000 NFL, current US$ | 1988 | down 125.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Nepal | -129,000 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 43 | Mali | -140,000 NFL, current US$ | 2019 | down 109.3% | volatile |
| 44 | Comoros | -145,000 NFL, current US$ | 1986 | — | volatile |
| 45 | Guinea-Bissau | -358,000 NFL, current US$ | 1984 | down 114.3% | flat |
| 46 | Lesotho | -369,000 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 62.8% | volatile |
| 47 | Bulgaria | -386,000 NFL, current US$ | 2022 | down 68.6% | volatile |
| 48 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -475,000 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 19.3% | volatile |
| 49 | Algeria | -498,000 NFL, current US$ | 2022 | up 98.1% | volatile |
| 50 | Yemen | -575,000 NFL, current US$ | 2014 | — | volatile |
| 51 | Belize | -714,000 NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 35.0% | volatile |
| 53 | Haiti | -1.16 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 50.0% | volatile |
| 54 | Mauritania | -1.18 million NFL, current US$ | 2011 | down 158.0% | volatile |
| 55 | Burundi | -1.20 million NFL, current US$ | 1991 | down 18.3% | volatile |
| 55 | Nicaragua | -1.20 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 35.4% | volatile |
| 57 | Dominica | -1.30 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 8.5% | volatile |
| 58 | Guatemala | -1.71 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 309.7% | volatile |
| 59 | Djibouti | -1.79 million NFL, current US$ | 2015 | down 836.6% | volatile |
| 60 | Malawi | -1.93 million NFL, current US$ | 2015 | up 20.2% | volatile |
| 61 | Moldova | -2.07 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 219.0% | volatile |
| 62 | Solomon Islands | -2.73 million NFL, current US$ | 1994 | down 154.6% | flat |
| 63 | Georgia | -2.98 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 64 | Saint Lucia | -3.07 million NFL, current US$ | 2008 | down 1,225.3% | volatile |
| 65 | Sierra Leone | -3.10 million NFL, current US$ | 2022 | — | volatile |
| 66 | Gambia | -3.36 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 294.7% | volatile |
| 67 | Botswana | -3.85 million NFL, current US$ | 2008 | up 12.9% | volatile |
| 68 | Democratic Republic of Congo | -3.85 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 252.6% | volatile |
| 69 | Suriname | -4.15 million NFL, current US$ | 2023 | down 351.0% | volatile |
| 70 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -4.18 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 69.3% | volatile |
| 71 | Bhutan | -4.25 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 159.6% | volatile |
| 72 | Armenia | -4.45 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 170.2% | volatile |
| 73 | Belarus | -4.48 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 99.6% | volatile |
| 74 | Ukraine | -6.69 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 53.2% | volatile |
| 75 | Papua New Guinea | -8.07 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 2,129.3% | volatile |
| 76 | Bolivia | -9.25 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 473.9% | volatile |
| 77 | Albania | -9.82 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 49.1% | volatile |
| 78 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | -10.49 million NFL, current US$ | 2010 | down 152.5% | volatile |
| 79 | Jamaica | -11.73 million NFL, current US$ | 2020 | down 107.9% | volatile |
| 80 | Iran | -20.97 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 81.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Zambia | -21.84 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 158.5% | volatile |
| 82 | Cape Verde | -22.14 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 119.4% | volatile |
| 83 | Paraguay | -22.17 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 84 | Kyrgyzstan | -23.01 million NFL, current US$ | 2002 | down 428.7% | flat |
| 85 | Niger | -23.21 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 86 | Gabon | -24.12 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 148.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Guinea | -27.87 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 163.0% | volatile |
| 88 | Dominican Republic | -38.42 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 125.1% | volatile |
| 89 | Tunisia | -44.81 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 123.1% | volatile |
| 90 | Honduras | -63.26 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 153.1% | volatile |
| 91 | Argentina | -77.38 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 112.8% | volatile |
| 92 | Uganda | -80.77 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 14,575.6% | volatile |
| 93 | Thailand | -82.62 million NFL, current US$ | 2015 | down 164.6% | volatile |
| 94 | Philippines | -99.70 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 3.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Laos | -103.26 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 880.9% | volatile |
| 96 | Uzbekistan | -107.43 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 206.6% | volatile |
| 97 | Montenegro | -115.10 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 354.8% | volatile |
| 98 | Kenya | -115.44 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | up 81.3% | volatile |
| 99 | North Macedonia | -139.69 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 668.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Peru | -144.44 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 10,336.7% | volatile |
| 101 | Turkmenistan | -160.30 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 176.0% | volatile |
| 102 | Myanmar | -187.47 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 123.1% | volatile |
| 103 | Mozambique | -234.99 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 144.2% | volatile |
| 104 | Kazakhstan | -290.06 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 6.0% | volatile |
| 105 | Azerbaijan | -313.83 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 586.6% | volatile |
| 106 | Bangladesh | -365.76 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 1,773.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Mauritius | -395.94 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 4,106.3% | volatile |
| 108 | Iraq | -488.41 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 237.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Morocco | -766.33 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 157.5% | volatile |
| 110 | Colombia | -858.59 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 167.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Egypt | -934.75 million NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 2,829.2% | volatile |
| 112 | Angola | -1.26 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 135.0% | volatile |
| 113 | Brazil | -1.77 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 115.6% | volatile |
| 114 | Vietnam | -1.82 billion NFL, current US$ | 2024 | down 194.8% | volatile |
| 115 | Russia | -11.10 billion NFL, current US$ | 2022 | down 223.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Kosovo -842,000 NFL, current US$
- Low & middle income 38.46 billion NFL, current US$
- Middle income 38.12 billion NFL, current US$
- Upper middle income 30.53 billion NFL, current US$
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 28.45 billion NFL, current US$
- South Asia 7.77 billion NFL, current US$
- Lower middle income 7.59 billion NFL, current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 3.78 billion NFL, current US$
- IDA only 3.55 billion NFL, current US$
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 554.40 million NFL, current US$
- Low income 332.78 million NFL, current US$
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) -129.50 million NFL, current US$
About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars.