Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$) by country
Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified...
Countries reporting
121
Highest
10.46 billion TDS, current US$
India
Lowest
0 TDS, current US$
Syria
Median
222.12 million TDS, current US$
Years covered
55
1970–2024
Data points
6,335
What the numbers show
Multilateral debt service (TDS, current US$) is currently reported for 121 countries. The highest value is 10.46 billion TDS, current US$ in India; the lowest is 0 TDS, current US$ in Syria.
The median across all reporting countries is 222.12 million TDS, current US$, and the mean is 839.53 million TDS, current US$.
Over the past decade 110 countries rose and 9 fell. The largest increase was in Algeria (up 15,260.5%), and the largest decrease in Russia (down 99.3%).
Multilateral debt service: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 10.46 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 244.0% | volatile |
| 2 | Egypt | 7.84 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 654.2% | volatile |
| 3 | China | 5.98 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 69.0% | volatile |
| 4 | Argentina | 5.07 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 113.1% | volatile |
| 5 | Brazil | 4.96 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 146.3% | volatile |
| 6 | Indonesia | 4.88 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 149.5% | volatile |
| 7 | Mexico | 4.03 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 150.3% | volatile |
| 8 | Turkey | 3.96 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 89.5% | volatile |
| 9 | Pakistan | 3.27 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 124.9% | volatile |
| 10 | Philippines | 3.21 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 346.0% | volatile |
| 11 | Ukraine | 3.01 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 129.8% | volatile |
| 12 | Bangladesh | 2.71 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 149.2% | volatile |
| 13 | Morocco | 2.38 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 78.8% | volatile |
| 14 | Colombia | 2.37 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 23.8% | volatile |
| 15 | Vietnam | 2.28 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 225.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Ecuador | 1.77 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 178.5% | volatile |
| 17 | Kazakhstan | 1.69 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 274.6% | volatile |
| 18 | Uzbekistan | 1.50 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 863.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Peru | 1.50 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 199.7% | volatile |
| 20 | Kenya | 1.37 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 599.3% | volatile |
| 21 | Nigeria | 1.26 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 748.9% | volatile |
| 22 | Tunisia | 1.25 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 21.6% | volatile |
| 23 | Bolivia | 1.10 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 349.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Dominican Republic | 1.05 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 62.5% | volatile |
| 25 | Sri Lanka | 1.03 billion TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 219.1% | volatile |
| 26 | South Africa | 901.56 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 489.4% | volatile |
| 27 | Azerbaijan | 842.73 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 297.1% | volatile |
| 28 | Paraguay | 836.45 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 387.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Thailand | 805.92 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,564.9% | volatile |
| 30 | Serbia | 799.10 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 24.6% | volatile |
| 31 | Jordan | 794.42 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 10.2% | volatile |
| 32 | El Salvador | 748.67 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 51.4% | volatile |
| 33 | Cote d'Ivoire | 660.30 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 721.6% | volatile |
| 34 | Guatemala | 654.84 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 31.6% | volatile |
| 35 | Nicaragua | 569.52 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 518.3% | volatile |
| 36 | Iraq | 565.88 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,114.4% | volatile |
| 37 | Georgia | 556.79 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 619.5% | volatile |
| 38 | Honduras | 533.21 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 242.3% | volatile |
| 39 | Senegal | 525.65 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 517.7% | volatile |
| 40 | Uganda | 507.77 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 689.0% | volatile |
| 41 | Tanzania | 503.28 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 492.7% | volatile |
| 42 | Ethiopia | 495.44 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 425.3% | volatile |
| 43 | Angola | 491.20 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,330.3% | volatile |
| 44 | Belarus | 476.18 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 15.2% | volatile |
| 45 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 445.18 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 126.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Jamaica | 398.06 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 119.3% | volatile |
| 47 | Cameroon | 375.85 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 338.6% | volatile |
| 48 | Bulgaria | 334.65 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 12.4% | volatile |
| 49 | Armenia | 333.98 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 584.5% | volatile |
| 50 | Moldova | 324.27 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 689.9% | volatile |
| 51 | Papua New Guinea | 324.05 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 435.8% | volatile |
| 52 | Albania | 322.91 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 153.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Mongolia | 317.41 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 640.8% | volatile |
| 54 | Nepal | 308.52 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 80.1% | volatile |
| 55 | North Macedonia | 305.31 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 89.3% | volatile |
| 56 | Ghana | 290.37 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 270.7% | volatile |
| 57 | Botswana | 250.90 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 566.6% | volatile |
| 58 | Burkina Faso | 228.43 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 332.2% | volatile |
| 59 | Gabon | 226.82 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 247.2% | volatile |
| 60 | Niger | 225.04 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 463.6% | volatile |
| 61 | Mauritania | 222.12 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 44.5% | volatile |
| 62 | Benin | 200.14 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 261.2% | volatile |
| 63 | Zambia | 181.27 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 564.6% | volatile |
| 64 | Mali | 180.87 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 207.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Lebanon | 176.40 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 26.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Mozambique | 171.36 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 90.1% | volatile |
| 67 | Cambodia | 158.64 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 124.9% | volatile |
| 68 | Turkmenistan | 148.12 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,416.1% | volatile |
| 69 | Madagascar | 147.87 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 242.7% | volatile |
| 70 | Rwanda | 145.07 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 637.4% | volatile |
| 71 | Laos | 138.51 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 49.8% | volatile |
| 72 | Kyrgyzstan | 131.98 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 106.0% | volatile |
| 73 | Myanmar | 131.57 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 103.4% | volatile |
| 74 | Tajikistan | 129.71 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 161.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Fiji | 114.13 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 834.3% | volatile |
| 76 | Congo | 111.22 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 669.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 105.65 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 56.7% | volatile |
| 78 | Maldives | 103.33 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 663.8% | volatile |
| 79 | Suriname | 102.22 million TDS, current US$ | 2023 | up 478.8% | rising |
| 80 | Yemen | 90.25 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 65.7% | volatile |
| 81 | Guinea | 89.16 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 128.2% | volatile |
| 82 | Mauritius | 87.94 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 41.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Malawi | 84.23 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 256.5% | volatile |
| 84 | Montenegro | 82.79 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 85 | Sudan | 78.84 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 23.6% | volatile |
| 86 | Algeria | 78.49 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 15,260.5% | volatile |
| 87 | Togo | 77.65 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 260.4% | volatile |
| 88 | Guyana | 71.42 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 176.7% | volatile |
| 89 | Zimbabwe | 66.77 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,222.1% | volatile |
| 90 | Cape Verde | 65.44 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 158.2% | volatile |
| 91 | Belize | 65.09 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 126.2% | volatile |
| 92 | Eswatini | 61.35 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 181.3% | volatile |
| 93 | Chad | 55.83 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 28.6% | volatile |
| 94 | Lesotho | 51.92 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 61.7% | volatile |
| 95 | Djibouti | 51.77 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 117.0% | volatile |
| 96 | Sierra Leone | 48.36 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 199.6% | volatile |
| 97 | Bhutan | 46.80 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 223.9% | volatile |
| 99 | Afghanistan | 35.05 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 82.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Gambia | 33.60 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 59.7% | volatile |
| 101 | Liberia | 31.95 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 160.3% | volatile |
| 102 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 29.88 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 71.4% | volatile |
| 103 | Saint Lucia | 27.32 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 33.7% | volatile |
| 104 | Grenada | 23.51 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 71.8% | volatile |
| 105 | East Timor | 22.80 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 12,851.7% | volatile |
| 106 | Dominica | 15.76 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 96.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Guinea-Bissau | 14.91 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 197.3% | volatile |
| 108 | Burundi | 14.51 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 79.9% | volatile |
| 109 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 12.79 million TDS, current US$ | 2010 | up 217.2% | volatile |
| 110 | Samoa | 12.66 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 111 | Iran | 10.80 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 89.4% | falling |
| 112 | Central African Republic | 8.22 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 1,028.9% | volatile |
| 113 | Comoros | 6.20 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 698.1% | volatile |
| 114 | Tonga | 5.97 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 68.7% | volatile |
| 115 | Solomon Islands | 5.40 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 5.7% | volatile |
| 116 | Eritrea | 5.35 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 57.4% | volatile |
| 117 | Vanuatu | 4.72 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 53.9% | volatile |
| 118 | Haiti | 4.17 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 514.8% | volatile |
| 119 | Russia | 3.31 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | down 99.3% | volatile |
| 120 | Sao Tome and Principe | 2.51 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | up 74.6% | volatile |
| 121 | Somalia | 1.66 million TDS, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 122 | Syria | 0 TDS, current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Kosovo 41.63 million TDS, current US$
- Low & middle income 101.22 billion TDS, current US$
- Middle income 98.43 billion TDS, current US$
- Upper middle income 51.40 billion TDS, current US$
- Lower middle income 47.03 billion TDS, current US$
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 25.86 billion TDS, current US$
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 18.39 billion TDS, current US$
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 16.53 billion TDS, current US$
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 15.11 billion TDS, current US$
- South Asia 14.66 billion TDS, current US$
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 10.66 billion TDS, current US$
- IDA only 10.03 billion TDS, current US$
About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed multilateral loans include loans and credits from the World Bank, regional development banks, and other multilateral and intergovernmental agencies. Excluded are loans from funds administered by an international organization on behalf of a single donor government; these are classified as loans from governments. Debt service payments are the sum of principal repayments and interest payments actually made in the year specified. Data are in current U.S. dollars.