Population growth rate in Latvia

Latvia: Population growth rate was -0.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-0.3%
Change on year
down 166.9%
World rank
200th
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.0%
in 1959
All-time low
-2.2%
in 2010
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rate in Latvia, 1950–2023

-2-1012195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, population growth rate in Latvia stood at -0.3%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 166.9% on the previous year and up 74.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Latvia peaked at 2.0% in 1959 and was at its lowest, -2.2%, in 2010.

Latvia ranks 200th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.0% 0.8% 2.0% 10
1960s 1.0% 0.9% 1.2% 10
1970s 0.7% 0.2% 0.9% 10
1980s 0.6% 0.0% 1.1% 10
1990s -1.1% -2.2% -0.4% 10
2000s -1.2% -2.0% -0.8% 10
2010s -1.1% -2.2% -0.6% 10
2020s -0.4% -0.9% 0.4% 4

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 197 Azerbaijan -0.3% compare
  2. 198 Poland -0.3% compare
  3. 199 Niue -0.3% compare
  4. 201 Russia -0.3% compare
  5. 202 Czechia -0.3% compare
  6. 203 Croatia -0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Latvia?
Population growth rate in Latvia was -0.3% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 2.0% in 1959.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was -2.2% in 2010.
How does Latvia rank for population growth rate?
Latvia ranks 200th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 74.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.