Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Greece

Greece: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) was 1.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.2%
Change on year
up 203.6%
World rank
26th
of 156 countries
All-time high
1.2%
in 2024
All-time low
-19.9%
in 1990
Years of data
49
1972–2024

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Greece, 1972–2024

-20-15-10-50197219982024

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Greece recorded 1.2% for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in 2024. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.

That represents a change of up 203.6% on the previous year and up 129.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Greece peaked at 1.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, -19.9%, in 1990.

That places Greece 26th out of 156 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -2.7% -3.6% -1.3% 8
1980s -9.5% -18.3% -3.4% 10
1990s -9.5% -19.9% -6.1% 6
2000s -7.8% -15.4% -4.2% 10
2010s -5.4% -14.0% 0.8% 10
2020s -3.8% -9.6% 1.2% 5

Countries ranked near Greece

  1. 23 Congo 1.3% compare
  2. 24 Belarus 1.3% compare
  3. 25 Bolivia 1.2% compare
  4. 27 San Marino 1.2% compare
  5. 28 Lebanon 1.2% compare
  6. 29 Luxembourg 0.8% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More public sector data for Greece

All data for Greece →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Greece?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Greece was 1.2% in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Greece?
The highest recorded value was 1.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Greece?
The lowest recorded value was -19.9% in 1990.
How does Greece rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-)?
Greece ranks 26th out of 156 countries with data for 2024.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) rising or falling in Greece?
Over the last ten years it is up 129.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Greece data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 5,229 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.