Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Botswana

Botswana: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) was -4.2% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-4.2%
Change on year
down 10,407.5%
World rank
113th
of 156 countries
All-time high
19.1%
in 1990
All-time low
-12.3%
in 2009
Years of data
25
1990–2023

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Botswana, 1990–2023

-10010201990200620231990: 19.1 % of GDP1991: 16.9 % of GDP1992: 15.8 % of GDP1993: 13.9 % of GDP1994: 3.6 % of GDP1995: 5 % of GDP1996: 9.8 % of GDP2006: 12.8 % of GDP2007: 5.4 % of GDP2008: -6.7 % of GDP2009: -12.3 % of GDP2010: -7.6 % of GDP2011: -0.414 % of GDP2012: 1.2 % of GDP2013: 5.7 % of GDP2014: 3.8 % of GDP2015: -3.3 % of GDP2016: 0.349 % of GDP2017: -1.1 % of GDP2018: -5.3 % of GDP2019: -4.2 % of GDP2020: -9.6 % of GDP2021: -0.091 % of GDP2022: 0.041 % of GDP2023: -4.2 % of GDP

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Botswana is -4.2%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 10,407.5% on the previous year and down 174.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Botswana peaked at 19.1% in 1990 and was at its lowest, -12.3%, in 2009.

That places Botswana 113th out of 156 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.0% 3.6% 19.1% 7
2000s -0.2% -12.3% 12.8% 4
2010s -1.1% -7.6% 5.7% 10
2020s -3.5% -9.6% 0.0% 4

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 110 Uzbekistan -4.1% compare
  2. 111 Malaysia -4.1% compare
  3. 112 Barbados -4.1% compare
  4. 114 Mozambique -4.3% compare
  5. 115 Uganda -4.3% compare
  6. 116 North Macedonia -4.3% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More public sector data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Botswana?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Botswana was -4.2% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 19.1% in 1990.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was -12.3% in 2009.
How does Botswana rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-)?
Botswana ranks 113th out of 156 countries with data for 2023.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 174.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 5,229 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.