Merchandise trade in Cameroon

Cameroon: Merchandise trade was 24.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
24.6%
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
189th
of 204 countries
All-time high
44.7%
in 1980
All-time low
18.0%
in 1988
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Merchandise trade in Cameroon, 1960–2025

010203040196019922025

Source: World Trade Organization (WTO). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for merchandise trade in Cameroon is 24.6%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 21.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, merchandise trade in Cameroon peaked at 44.7% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 18.0%, in 1988.

Cameroon ranks 189th of 204 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 32.8% 29.5% 39.0% 10
1970s 38.9% 35.0% 42.4% 10
1980s 28.4% 18.0% 44.7% 10
1990s 26.2% 18.4% 29.8% 10
2000s 31.4% 25.9% 39.4% 10
2010s 30.3% 22.2% 36.9% 10
2020s 25.6% 21.2% 30.3% 6

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 186 Bangladesh 25.8% compare
  2. 187 Israel 25.3% compare
  3. 188 Yemen 24.7% compare
  4. 190 Ethiopia 24.2% compare
  5. 191 Argentina 23.8% compare
  6. 192 Pakistan 23.7% compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More private sector data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is merchandise trade in Cameroon?
Merchandise trade in Cameroon was 24.6% in 2025, according to World Trade Organization (WTO).
What is the highest merchandise trade recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 44.7% in 1980.
What is the lowest merchandise trade recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 18.0% in 1988.
How does Cameroon rank for merchandise trade?
Cameroon ranks 189th out of 204 countries with data for 2025.
Is merchandise trade rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from World Trade Organization (WTO), published as part of Merchandise trade (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 14,091 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

General merchandise trade includes goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e. It is the total of merchandise exports plus merchandise imports. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.