Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) by country

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total...

Countries reporting
202
Highest
96.9%
Gambia
Lowest
0.0%
Macao
Median
0.8%
Years covered
64
1960–2023
Data points
10,296

What the numbers show

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) is currently reported for 202 countries. The highest value is 96.9% in Gambia; the lowest is 0.0% in Macao.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.8%, and the mean is 4.6%.

Over the past decade 113 countries rose and 89 fell. The largest increase was in Gambia (up 88,609.1%), and the largest decrease in Sao Tome and Principe (down 100.0%).

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Ce: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Gambia 96.9% 2023 up 88,609.1% volatile
2 Georgia 62.0% 2023 up 11.6% flat
3 Montenegro 51.6% 2023 down 0.6% rising
4 Tajikistan 45.1% 2023 down 29.2% rising
5 Uzbekistan 36.4% 2023 up 116.7% rising
6 Sierra Leone 34.3% 2023 down 13.7% volatile
7 Iran 29.3% 2023 up 68.4% volatile
8 Kyrgyzstan 28.3% 2023 down 30.8% falling
9 Russia 26.3% 2023 up 36.3% rising
10 Turkmenistan 25.3% 2023 up 145.5% volatile
11 Yemen 24.5% 2023 up 6,209.5% volatile
12 Moldova 23.3% 2023 up 24.0% falling
13 Croatia 21.4% 2023 down 2.3% rising
14 Bosnia and Herzegovina 20.4% 2023 up 9.0% volatile
15 Albania 19.5% 2023 up 5.9% volatile
16 Azerbaijan 19.4% 2023 up 214.9% volatile
17 Serbia 18.9% 2023 down 15.2% falling
18 Bulgaria 15.3% 2023 down 10.1% volatile
19 North Macedonia 15.2% 2023 down 23.9% volatile
20 Lithuania 13.6% 2023 up 8.2% falling
21 Kazakhstan 13.2% 2023 up 42.6% falling
22 Ukraine 12.3% 2023 down 33.0% falling
23 Greece 11.6% 2023 down 42.9% volatile
24 Romania 10.6% 2023 down 4.2% volatile
25 Egypt 10.4% 2023 up 54.7% volatile
26 Lebanon 10.0% 2023 up 116.6% volatile
27 Afghanistan 9.7% 2023 up 63.9% volatile
28 Turkey 9.3% 2023 up 7.1% volatile
29 Latvia 9.0% 2023 up 34.5% volatile
30 Slovenia 8.9% 2023 down 17.4% rising
31 Belarus 8.0% 2023 down 55.1% rising
32 Poland 6.9% 2023 up 1.4% volatile
33 Hungary 6.9% 2023 down 3.9% volatile
34 Algeria 6.4% 2023 up 47.8% volatile
35 San Marino 6.1% 2023 up 67.6% volatile
36 Estonia 4.9% 2023 up 43.2% falling
37 Armenia 4.7% 2023 down 53.4% volatile
38 Switzerland 4.6% 2023 up 47.4% volatile
39 Italy 4.1% 2023 down 12.6% volatile
40 Slovakia 4.0% 2023 up 7.3% flat
41 United Arab Emirates 3.8% 2023 up 38.3% volatile
42 Czechia 3.7% 2023 down 0.0% rising
43 Uruguay 3.6% 2023 up 383.2% volatile
44 Israel 3.5% 2023 down 33.1% volatile
45 Germany 3.5% 2023 up 3.4% volatile
46 China 3.5% 2023 up 45.2% volatile
47 Chad 3.5% 2023 up 787.9% volatile
48 Bahrain 3.2% 2023 up 30.2% volatile
49 Syria 3.2% 2023 down 62.0% volatile
50 Morocco 3.0% 2023 up 40.9% volatile
51 Spain 3.0% 2023 up 9.3% volatile
52 France 2.9% 2023 up 35.3% volatile
53 Finland 2.9% 2023 up 11.4% volatile
54 Austria 2.7% 2023 down 14.4% volatile
55 Greenland 2.7% 2023 up 362.0% volatile
56 United Kingdom 2.7% 2023 up 31.4% volatile
57 Sri Lanka 2.6% 2023 down 22.5% volatile
58 South Korea 2.5% 2023 up 35.7% volatile
59 Luxembourg 2.5% 2023 down 13.3% volatile
60 Malawi 2.5% 2023 down 9.4% volatile
61 India 2.4% 2023 up 35.0% volatile
62 Marshall Islands 2.4% 2023 up 669.7% volatile
63 Pakistan 2.1% 2023 down 7.1% volatile
64 Sudan 2.1% 2023 up 360.6% volatile
65 Iraq 2.1% 2023 up 888.1% volatile
66 Libya 2.1% 2023 down 0.6% volatile
67 Denmark 2.0% 2023 up 32.5% volatile
68 Ghana 2.0% 2023 up 86.7% volatile
69 Belgium 1.9% 2023 down 0.7% rising
70 Sweden 1.8% 2023 down 1.5% volatile
71 Nigeria 1.8% 2023 up 75.7% volatile
72 Colombia 1.8% 2023 up 61.6% volatile
73 Netherlands 1.8% 2023 up 2.6% volatile
74 Cote d'Ivoire 1.7% 2023 up 70.5% volatile
75 Ethiopia 1.6% 2023 down 60.4% volatile
76 Portugal 1.6% 2023 up 54.6% volatile
77 Ecuador 1.6% 2023 down 1.5% volatile
78 Palestine 1.5% 2023 up 351.4% volatile
79 Saudi Arabia 1.5% 2023 up 52.7% volatile
80 Kenya 1.4% 2023 up 20.2% volatile
81 Cuba 1.4% 2023 up 123.5% volatile
82 Malaysia 1.4% 2023 up 111.9% volatile
83 Venezuela 1.4% 2023 up 553.4% volatile
84 Oman 1.3% 2023 up 276.7% volatile
85 Cameroon 1.3% 2023 up 72.6% volatile
86 Bangladesh 1.3% 2023 down 58.6% volatile
87 Brazil 1.3% 2023 up 35.5% volatile
88 Tunisia 1.3% 2023 down 9.5% volatile
89 Malta 1.2% 2023 up 8.8% volatile
90 Rwanda 1.2% 2023 down 66.6% volatile
91 Jordan 1.2% 2023 down 32.6% volatile
92 Norway 1.1% 2023 up 18.4% volatile
93 Argentina 1.1% 2023 up 17.4% volatile
94 United States 1.0% 2023 down 8.5% rising
95 Benin 1.0% 2023 up 312.6% volatile
96 Nepal 0.9% 2023 down 36.1% volatile
97 Dominica 0.9% 2023 up 1.2% volatile
98 Kuwait 0.9% 2023 down 69.4% volatile
99 Japan 0.9% 2023 up 42.1% volatile
100 Trinidad and Tobago 0.9% 2023 down 67.0% volatile
101 Gabon 0.8% 2023 up 2,633.9% volatile
102 Myanmar 0.8% 2023 up 241.4% volatile
103 Central African Republic 0.8% 2023 up 73.4% volatile
104 Cyprus 0.8% 2023 down 57.4% volatile
105 Mozambique 0.8% 2023 up 25.9% volatile
106 Togo 0.8% 2023 up 2,955.1% volatile
107 American Samoa 0.7% 2023 down 53.1% volatile
108 Vietnam 0.7% 2023 down 32.8% volatile
109 Guinea 0.7% 2023 down 75.0% volatile
110 Iceland 0.7% 2023 down 57.6% volatile
111 Indonesia 0.7% 2023 down 42.4% volatile
112 Uganda 0.7% 2023 up 25.0% volatile
113 Paraguay 0.7% 2023 down 80.0% volatile
114 Hong Kong 0.7% 2023 up 99.6% volatile
115 Thailand 0.7% 2023 up 7.0% volatile
116 Djibouti 0.7% 2023 down 38.2% volatile
117 Ireland 0.6% 2023 down 30.1% volatile
118 Guinea-Bissau 0.6% 2023 up 139.1% volatile
119 Suriname 0.6% 2023 up 1,834.2% volatile
120 Faroe Islands 0.6% 2023 down 27.6% volatile
121 South Africa 0.5% 2023 down 37.2% rising
122 Qatar 0.5% 2023 up 17.8% volatile
123 Cambodia 0.5% 2014 up 639.7% volatile
124 Bolivia 0.5% 2023 up 5,195.5% volatile
125 Maldives 0.4% 2023 up 854.3% volatile
126 Jamaica 0.4% 2023 down 88.0% volatile
127 Saint Lucia 0.4% 2023 up 2,556.7% volatile
128 Mali 0.4% 2023 up 1,021.4% volatile
129 Senegal 0.4% 2023 up 17.4% volatile
130 Seychelles 0.4% 2023 up 811.8% volatile
131 North Korea 0.4% 2023 down 3.1% volatile
132 Madagascar 0.4% 2023 down 0.6% volatile
133 Tanzania 0.3% 2023 up 261.1% volatile
134 Peru 0.3% 2023 up 90.3% volatile
135 Costa Rica 0.3% 2023 down 21.6% volatile
136 Vanuatu 0.3% 2011 down 83.3% volatile
137 Liberia 0.3% 2023 up 6,650.4% volatile
138 Canada 0.3% 2023 down 8.3% volatile
139 Australia 0.3% 2023 down 31.4% volatile
140 Singapore 0.3% 2023 up 39.5% rising
141 Curacao 0.3% 2023 up 138.8% volatile
142 Comoros 0.3% 2020 up 71.0% volatile
143 Burkina Faso 0.3% 2023 down 43.9% volatile
144 Mongolia 0.3% 2023 up 21.9% volatile
145 New Zealand 0.3% 2023 down 59.6% volatile
146 Niger 0.2% 2023 up 207.2% volatile
147 Somalia 0.2% 2023 up 40.2% volatile
148 Mauritius 0.2% 2023 down 13.7% volatile
149 Chile 0.2% 2023 down 60.2% volatile
150 Zimbabwe 0.2% 2023 up 20,167.5% volatile
151 Bermuda 0.2% 2023 down 64.6% volatile
152 Mauritania 0.2% 2023 down 36.0% volatile
153 Guatemala 0.1% 2023 down 39.6% volatile
154 Philippines 0.1% 2023 up 58.5% volatile
155 Antigua and Barbuda 0.1% 2023 up 28.1% volatile
156 Honduras 0.1% 2023 up 18.0% volatile
157 Tuvalu 0.1% 2023 down 96.3% volatile
158 Congo 0.1% 2023 up 326.6% volatile
159 Dominican Republic 0.1% 2023 up 117.8% volatile
160 Mexico 0.1% 2023 down 6.7% volatile
161 Haiti 0.1% 2023 up 39.5% volatile
162 Nauru 0.1% 2023 down 73.2% volatile
163 Micronesia (country) 0.1% 2023 up 441.6% volatile
164 Eritrea 0.1% 2023 down 10.9% volatile
165 Laos 0.1% 2023 up 1,273.4% volatile
166 Zambia 0.1% 2023 up 1,044.1% volatile
167 Fiji 0.0% 2017 up 195.8% volatile
168 Namibia 0.0% 2023 down 24.1% volatile
169 Panama 0.0% 2023 down 97.2% volatile
170 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0% 2023 down 99.5% volatile
171 Nicaragua 0.0% 2023 up 4,246.2% volatile
172 Guam 0.0% 2023 up 3,094.3% volatile
173 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.0% 2023 up 946.3% volatile
174 Angola 0.0% 2023 up 35,016.4% volatile
175 Grenada 0.0% 2023 down 24.4% volatile
176 Gibraltar 0.0% 2023 down 97.6% volatile
177 Solomon Islands 0.0% 2023 up 149.8% volatile
178 Palau 0.0% 2023 up 16,053.9% volatile
179 El Salvador 0.0% 2023 up 240.0% volatile
180 East Timor 0.0% 2023 up 416.2% volatile
181 Equatorial Guinea 0.0% 2023 up 1,686.2% volatile
182 Belize 0.0% 2023 down 83.3% volatile
183 Barbados 0.0% 2023 down 96.5% volatile
184 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.0% 2023 down 63.6% volatile
185 Bahamas 0.0% 2023 down 48.8% volatile
186 South Sudan 0.0% 2023 down 19.5% volatile
187 Tonga 0.0% 2011 up 2.6% volatile
188 Guyana 0.0% 2023 down 99.8% volatile
189 Papua New Guinea 0.0% 2023 up 66.1% volatile
190 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0% 2022 down 86.8% volatile
191 Eswatini 0.0% 2023 down 76.4% volatile
192 Cape Verde 0.0% 2023 down 90.4% volatile
193 Botswana 0.0% 2021 down 27.1% volatile
194 Aruba 0.0% 2022 down 96.5% volatile
195 Bhutan 0.0% 2023 down 61.4% volatile
196 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0% 2023 down 100.0% volatile
197 French Polynesia 0.0% 2021 down 89.0% volatile
198 Brunei 0.0% 2022 up 246.5% volatile
199 Samoa 0.0% 2009 down 99.5% volatile
200 New Caledonia 0.0% 2023 down 5.6% volatile
201 Lesotho 0.0% 2023 down 93.9% volatile
202 Macao 0.0% 2023 down 99.9% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports)
Unit
% of total merchandise exports
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
250 places, 10,296 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe and Central Asia are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Europe and Central Asia region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.