Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) by country
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the...
Countries reporting
204
Highest
97.8%
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
Lowest
0.1%
Yemen
Median
65.7%
Years covered
64
1960–2023
Data points
13,470
What the numbers show
Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) is currently reported for 204 countries. The highest value is 97.8% in Sint Maarten (Dutch part); the lowest is 0.1% in Yemen.
The median across all reporting countries is 65.7%, and the mean is 60.9%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 807.
Over the past decade 102 countries rose and 102 fell. The largest increase was in South Sudan (up 582,007.0%), and the largest decrease in Yemen (down 99.7%).
Merchandise exports to high-income economies: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 97.8% | 2023 | up 0.3% | falling |
| 2 | Greenland | 97.0% | 2023 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 3 | Sao Tome and Principe | 96.7% | 2023 | up 10.0% | falling |
| 4 | Seychelles | 95.8% | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 5 | Iceland | 95.2% | 2023 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 6 | Samoa | 95.0% | 2023 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 7 | Curacao | 94.3% | 2023 | up 3,577.3% | volatile |
| 8 | Norway | 93.9% | 2023 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 9 | Mexico | 93.9% | 2023 | up 3.9% | flat |
| 10 | Macao | 93.8% | 2023 | up 24.5% | falling |
| 11 | Czechia | 92.5% | 2023 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 12 | Jamaica | 92.3% | 2023 | up 0.0% | falling |
| 13 | Guyana | 92.3% | 2023 | up 17.0% | falling |
| 14 | Tonga | 91.8% | 2023 | down 6.5% | flat |
| 15 | Estonia | 91.5% | 2023 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 16 | Luxembourg | 91.4% | 2023 | down 1.7% | falling |
| 17 | Slovakia | 91.3% | 2023 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 18 | Haiti | 91.0% | 2023 | up 3.6% | falling |
| 19 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 90.7% | 2023 | up 5.8% | falling |
| 20 | Palestine | 90.7% | 2023 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 21 | Canada | 90.6% | 2023 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 22 | Netherlands | 90.5% | 2023 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 23 | Austria | 90.3% | 2023 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 24 | Ireland | 90.2% | 2023 | down 3.1% | falling |
| 25 | Hungary | 89.3% | 2023 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 26 | Poland | 88.9% | 2023 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 27 | Belgium | 88.7% | 2023 | up 2.3% | falling |
| 28 | Sweden | 88.7% | 2023 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 29 | Antigua and Barbuda | 88.6% | 2023 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 30 | Bangladesh | 88.5% | 2023 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 31 | Portugal | 88.4% | 2023 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 32 | Slovenia | 87.8% | 2023 | up 3.7% | falling |
| 33 | Faroe Islands | 87.8% | 2023 | up 5.3% | falling |
| 34 | French Polynesia | 87.1% | 2023 | down 5.7% | flat |
| 35 | Denmark | 87.1% | 2023 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 36 | Armenia | 86.1% | 2023 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 37 | Latvia | 85.9% | 2023 | down 3.5% | flat |
| 38 | Libya | 85.6% | 2023 | up 11.4% | falling |
| 39 | Somalia | 85.2% | 2023 | up 8.0% | falling |
| 40 | Finland | 84.7% | 2023 | down 0.0% | falling |
| 41 | Tuvalu | 84.6% | 2023 | up 15.5% | volatile |
| 42 | Tunisia | 84.5% | 2023 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 43 | Central African Republic | 84.3% | 2023 | up 12.7% | falling |
| 44 | United Kingdom | 84.2% | 2023 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 45 | Italy | 84.0% | 2023 | up 4.0% | flat |
| 46 | Spain | 83.8% | 2023 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 47 | France | 83.7% | 2023 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 48 | Cape Verde | 83.4% | 2023 | down 11.0% | rising |
| 49 | Romania | 83.1% | 2023 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 50 | Germany | 83.1% | 2023 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 51 | Malta | 82.5% | 2023 | down 2.4% | flat |
| 52 | Burkina Faso | 82.4% | 2023 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 53 | Belarus | 81.9% | 2023 | up 7.7% | falling |
| 54 | Lithuania | 81.8% | 2023 | down 3.3% | flat |
| 55 | North Macedonia | 81.5% | 2023 | up 8.7% | falling |
| 56 | Dominican Republic | 81.5% | 2023 | up 10.6% | falling |
| 57 | Suriname | 81.4% | 2023 | down 15.7% | flat |
| 58 | Algeria | 80.2% | 2023 | down 0.2% | falling |
| 59 | Kiribati | 79.7% | 2023 | up 167.8% | falling |
| 60 | Israel | 79.5% | 2023 | up 4.7% | falling |
| 61 | Saint Lucia | 78.8% | 2023 | down 12.0% | falling |
| 62 | Morocco | 78.1% | 2023 | up 6.2% | falling |
| 63 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 78.1% | 2023 | down 1.3% | falling |
| 64 | Albania | 77.7% | 2023 | up 2.2% | falling |
| 65 | San Marino | 76.9% | 2023 | down 16.5% | falling |
| 66 | Sudan | 76.3% | 2023 | down 14.9% | flat |
| 67 | Liberia | 76.0% | 2023 | up 88.4% | falling |
| 68 | Croatia | 75.6% | 2023 | up 4.7% | falling |
| 69 | Switzerland | 75.5% | 2023 | down 0.8% | falling |
| 70 | Greece | 75.4% | 2023 | up 15.1% | falling |
| 71 | Belize | 75.3% | 2023 | down 5.6% | flat |
| 72 | Costa Rica | 75.3% | 2023 | up 5.4% | falling |
| 73 | Bahrain | 74.9% | 2023 | down 7.7% | falling |
| 74 | Chad | 74.7% | 2023 | down 17.2% | rising |
| 75 | Azerbaijan | 74.6% | 2023 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 76 | Madagascar | 74.5% | 2023 | down 4.5% | falling |
| 77 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 74.4% | 2023 | up 9.6% | falling |
| 78 | Serbia | 74.2% | 2023 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 79 | Sri Lanka | 74.1% | 2023 | down 2.8% | rising |
| 80 | Moldova | 73.9% | 2023 | down 6.8% | flat |
| 81 | Bulgaria | 73.6% | 2023 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 82 | Cambodia | 73.4% | 2023 | down 16.9% | rising |
| 83 | American Samoa | 73.2% | 2023 | up 177.1% | rising |
| 84 | Bermuda | 71.8% | 2023 | down 10.4% | falling |
| 85 | Nicaragua | 71.6% | 2023 | up 24.2% | falling |
| 86 | Trinidad and Tobago | 71.5% | 2023 | up 4.6% | falling |
| 87 | Ukraine | 71.0% | 2023 | up 22.6% | falling |
| 88 | Philippines | 70.9% | 2023 | down 7.3% | falling |
| 89 | Barbados | 69.4% | 2023 | down 3.5% | falling |
| 90 | Papua New Guinea | 69.3% | 2023 | down 8.5% | falling |
| 91 | Mauritius | 69.0% | 2023 | down 11.6% | falling |
| 92 | Turkey | 68.6% | 2023 | up 10.0% | falling |
| 93 | Palau | 68.5% | 2023 | down 28.7% | falling |
| 94 | Ethiopia | 67.5% | 2023 | up 16.7% | falling |
| 95 | Kyrgyzstan | 67.5% | 2023 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 96 | Niger | 67.4% | 2023 | up 21.3% | falling |
| 97 | Guinea-Bissau | 67.3% | 2023 | up 211.2% | falling |
| 98 | Pakistan | 67.2% | 2023 | up 13.1% | falling |
| 99 | Vietnam | 66.9% | 2023 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 100 | Cuba | 66.6% | 2023 | down 10.6% | flat |
| 101 | Grenada | 66.2% | 2023 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 102 | Ecuador | 65.7% | 2023 | down 14.8% | falling |
| 103 | China | 65.7% | 2023 | down 12.0% | falling |
| 104 | Marshall Islands | 65.4% | 2023 | up 130.6% | falling |
| 105 | Honduras | 65.0% | 2023 | up 3.0% | falling |
| 106 | India | 64.8% | 2023 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 107 | Colombia | 64.6% | 2023 | down 2.1% | falling |
| 108 | Kazakhstan | 64.6% | 2023 | down 9.9% | flat |
| 109 | Venezuela | 64.5% | 2023 | up 18.2% | falling |
| 110 | Botswana | 64.5% | 2023 | down 2.2% | falling |
| 111 | Nigeria | 64.1% | 2023 | up 36.5% | falling |
| 112 | Fiji | 63.3% | 2023 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 113 | Malaysia | 61.8% | 2023 | up 0.1% | falling |
| 114 | Japan | 61.7% | 2023 | down 0.5% | falling |
| 115 | Equatorial Guinea | 61.4% | 2023 | down 8.4% | falling |
| 116 | Brunei | 61.3% | 2023 | down 15.1% | falling |
| 117 | United States | 61.0% | 2023 | up 0.8% | falling |
| 118 | Mauritania | 60.7% | 2023 | up 37.8% | falling |
| 119 | Lesotho | 58.7% | 2023 | up 194.1% | rising |
| 120 | Gibraltar | 57.4% | 2023 | down 37.2% | falling |
| 121 | Thailand | 56.8% | 2023 | up 2.7% | falling |
| 122 | Egypt | 56.8% | 2023 | up 4.9% | falling |
| 123 | Jordan | 56.8% | 2023 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 124 | Ghana | 56.6% | 2023 | down 1.6% | falling |
| 125 | New Zealand | 55.2% | 2023 | down 6.5% | falling |
| 126 | Lebanon | 55.1% | 2023 | up 36.4% | falling |
| 127 | Qatar | 55.0% | 2023 | down 26.6% | falling |
| 128 | Saudi Arabia | 53.7% | 2023 | down 10.0% | falling |
| 129 | Oman | 53.6% | 2023 | up 23.8% | falling |
| 130 | South Korea | 53.5% | 2023 | up 8.9% | falling |
| 131 | Bahamas | 52.1% | 2023 | up 60.9% | falling |
| 132 | Cyprus | 51.6% | 2023 | down 34.2% | falling |
| 133 | Cameroon | 51.6% | 2023 | down 27.1% | falling |
| 134 | Guatemala | 51.2% | 2023 | down 10.1% | falling |
| 135 | Vanuatu | 51.0% | 2023 | down 23.8% | falling |
| 136 | Zambia | 51.0% | 2023 | up 9.5% | falling |
| 137 | Cote d'Ivoire | 50.4% | 2023 | up 10.8% | falling |
| 138 | South Africa | 50.1% | 2023 | up 6.4% | falling |
| 139 | Singapore | 49.8% | 2023 | up 1.8% | falling |
| 140 | Burundi | 48.9% | 2023 | down 37.3% | falling |
| 141 | Peru | 48.5% | 2023 | down 25.1% | falling |
| 142 | Kuwait | 48.5% | 2023 | up 10.6% | falling |
| 143 | South Sudan | 48.0% | 2023 | up 582,007.0% | volatile |
| 144 | Panama | 47.8% | 2023 | down 27.4% | falling |
| 145 | Montenegro | 47.3% | 2023 | up 4.9% | falling |
| 146 | United Arab Emirates | 46.8% | 2023 | down 9.6% | falling |
| 147 | Comoros | 46.7% | 2023 | down 34.7% | falling |
| 148 | Malawi | 46.1% | 2023 | down 23.7% | falling |
| 149 | Australia | 45.9% | 2023 | down 3.6% | falling |
| 150 | New Caledonia | 45.9% | 2023 | down 45.2% | falling |
| 151 | Uganda | 45.5% | 2023 | up 16.1% | falling |
| 152 | El Salvador | 45.3% | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 153 | Aruba | 43.9% | 2023 | up 42.9% | falling |
| 154 | East Timor | 43.2% | 2023 | up 58.3% | falling |
| 155 | Chile | 42.9% | 2023 | down 17.5% | falling |
| 156 | Indonesia | 42.7% | 2023 | down 27.6% | falling |
| 157 | Gabon | 42.6% | 2023 | down 15.8% | falling |
| 158 | Brazil | 42.6% | 2023 | down 17.5% | falling |
| 159 | Solomon Islands | 42.5% | 2023 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 160 | Argentina | 40.9% | 2023 | up 6.1% | falling |
| 161 | Myanmar | 40.2% | 2023 | up 85.0% | falling |
| 162 | Kenya | 39.6% | 2023 | down 1.3% | falling |
| 163 | Iraq | 39.2% | 2023 | down 28.1% | falling |
| 164 | Mozambique | 38.8% | 2023 | down 19.6% | falling |
| 165 | Congo | 38.5% | 2023 | up 1.2% | falling |
| 166 | Syria | 37.0% | 2023 | up 29.8% | falling |
| 167 | Uzbekistan | 37.0% | 2023 | up 30.8% | falling |
| 168 | Zimbabwe | 37.0% | 2023 | up 341.2% | falling |
| 169 | Senegal | 35.8% | 2023 | up 3.0% | falling |
| 170 | Mali | 35.4% | 2023 | up 12.4% | flat |
| 171 | Maldives | 35.1% | 2023 | down 27.9% | falling |
| 172 | Bolivia | 34.8% | 2023 | up 17.2% | falling |
| 173 | Angola | 34.4% | 2023 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 174 | Tanzania | 31.4% | 2023 | down 4.6% | falling |
| 175 | Namibia | 31.0% | 2023 | down 21.7% | falling |
| 176 | Uruguay | 31.0% | 2023 | down 0.4% | falling |
| 177 | Hong Kong | 29.3% | 2023 | down 15.4% | falling |
| 178 | Georgia | 28.3% | 2023 | down 25.6% | falling |
| 179 | Paraguay | 27.3% | 2023 | down 34.7% | falling |
| 180 | Rwanda | 27.3% | 2023 | down 24.0% | falling |
| 181 | Nepal | 26.9% | 2023 | up 12.9% | volatile |
| 182 | Tajikistan | 25.8% | 2023 | up 65.2% | volatile |
| 183 | Dominica | 24.1% | 2023 | down 62.7% | falling |
| 184 | Russia | 23.6% | 2023 | down 65.1% | falling |
| 185 | Togo | 20.7% | 2023 | up 12.1% | volatile |
| 186 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 19.8% | 2023 | up 60.4% | volatile |
| 187 | Iran | 19.1% | 2023 | down 28.9% | falling |
| 188 | Guinea | 18.9% | 2023 | down 78.0% | falling |
| 189 | Nauru | 16.7% | 2023 | down 81.8% | falling |
| 190 | Micronesia (country) | 15.1% | 2023 | down 31.8% | volatile |
| 191 | Sierra Leone | 13.7% | 2023 | up 267.7% | falling |
| 192 | Guam | 13.6% | 2023 | down 77.3% | volatile |
| 193 | Laos | 13.3% | 2023 | up 42.1% | volatile |
| 194 | Afghanistan | 12.9% | 2023 | up 399.7% | volatile |
| 195 | Eritrea | 11.9% | 2023 | down 82.9% | volatile |
| 196 | Benin | 11.5% | 2023 | up 4.8% | volatile |
| 197 | Djibouti | 9.8% | 2023 | down 45.1% | volatile |
| 198 | Turkmenistan | 9.5% | 2023 | down 19.5% | volatile |
| 199 | Eswatini | 9.0% | 2023 | down 60.3% | volatile |
| 200 | Mongolia | 7.6% | 2023 | down 40.3% | volatile |
| 201 | Bhutan | 3.2% | 2023 | up 30.9% | volatile |
| 202 | North Korea | 2.8% | 2023 | down 60.0% | volatile |
| 203 | Gambia | 0.2% | 2023 | down 95.1% | volatile |
| 204 | Yemen | 0.1% | 2023 | down 99.7% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Central Europe and the Baltics 88.3%
- European Union 86.2%
- Euro area 85.7%
- Europe & Central Asia 81.6%
- Caribbean small states 80.0%
- OECD members 78.0%
- Post-demographic dividend 73.8%
- High income 71.7%
- Small states 71.5%
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 70.0%
- Other small states 69.6%
- World 69.1%
About this data
Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.