Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) by country
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.
Countries reporting
204
Highest
3.42 trillion current US$
China
Lowest
1.91 million current US$
Palau
Median
7.89 billion current US$
Years covered
64
1960–2023
Data points
13,472
What the numbers show
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) is currently reported for 204 countries. The highest value is 3.42 trillion current US$ in China; the lowest is 1.91 million current US$ in Palau.
The median across all reporting countries is 7.89 billion current US$, and the mean is 111.85 billion current US$.
Over the past decade 144 countries rose and 60 fell. The largest increase was in Gambia (up 2,504.0%), and the largest decrease in Yemen (down 99.2%).
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 3.42 trillion current US$ | 2023 | up 55.0% | volatile |
| 2 | United States | 2.02 trillion current US$ | 2023 | up 28.0% | volatile |
| 3 | Germany | 1.69 trillion current US$ | 2023 | up 17.7% | volatile |
| 4 | Netherlands | 910.17 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 38.1% | volatile |
| 5 | Japan | 717.20 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 0.5% | volatile |
| 6 | Italy | 664.11 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 29.6% | volatile |
| 7 | France | 636.01 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 10.6% | volatile |
| 8 | South Korea | 632.29 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 14.7% | volatile |
| 9 | Mexico | 591.69 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 55.9% | volatile |
| 10 | Hong Kong | 575.97 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 25.5% | volatile |
| 11 | Canada | 567.83 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 24.0% | volatile |
| 12 | Belgium | 562.55 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 21.8% | rising |
| 13 | United Kingdom | 487.27 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 5.7% | volatile |
| 14 | Singapore | 475.78 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 16.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Russia | 455.15 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 13.6% | volatile |
| 16 | India | 429.09 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 41.3% | volatile |
| 17 | Switzerland | 420.01 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 17.4% | volatile |
| 18 | Spain | 407.89 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 34.4% | volatile |
| 19 | Poland | 379.47 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 85.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Australia | 362.30 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 45.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Vietnam | 345.09 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 168.0% | volatile |
| 22 | Brazil | 339.27 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 43.4% | volatile |
| 23 | Saudi Arabia | 322.17 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 32.2% | volatile |
| 24 | United Arab Emirates | 320.42 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 30.8% | volatile |
| 25 | Malaysia | 312.62 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 36.9% | volatile |
| 26 | Thailand | 280.34 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 25.6% | volatile |
| 27 | Indonesia | 258.76 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 41.8% | volatile |
| 28 | Czechia | 255.40 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 57.5% | volatile |
| 29 | Turkey | 250.88 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 56.8% | volatile |
| 30 | Austria | 223.59 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 27.8% | volatile |
| 31 | Ireland | 207.26 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 78.6% | volatile |
| 32 | Sweden | 194.88 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 17.4% | volatile |
| 33 | Norway | 177.53 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 16.5% | volatile |
| 34 | Hungary | 158.04 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 47.0% | volatile |
| 35 | Denmark | 129.43 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 17.6% | volatile |
| 36 | Slovakia | 117.45 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 37.1% | volatile |
| 37 | Iraq | 107.39 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 26.6% | volatile |
| 38 | South Africa | 103.34 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 39 | Romania | 100.27 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 52.9% | volatile |
| 40 | Qatar | 97.06 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 41 | Chile | 94.03 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 23.9% | volatile |
| 42 | Portugal | 81.53 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 43 | Finland | 81.06 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 9.4% | volatile |
| 44 | Kazakhstan | 78.74 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 4.4% | volatile |
| 45 | Slovenia | 72.93 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 114.6% | volatile |
| 46 | Philippines | 72.91 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 35.1% | volatile |
| 47 | Argentina | 65.24 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 10.1% | volatile |
| 48 | Peru | 64.12 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 53.9% | volatile |
| 49 | Nigeria | 62.94 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 44.0% | volatile |
| 50 | Israel | 59.13 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 7.4% | volatile |
| 51 | Greece | 55.02 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 62.0% | volatile |
| 52 | Algeria | 54.86 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 16.8% | volatile |
| 53 | Colombia | 48.95 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 15.0% | volatile |
| 54 | Bulgaria | 45.60 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 57.1% | volatile |
| 55 | Lithuania | 42.77 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 31.6% | volatile |
| 56 | Morocco | 41.64 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 94.3% | volatile |
| 57 | New Zealand | 41.45 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 6.7% | volatile |
| 58 | Egypt | 38.98 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 59 | Bangladesh | 38.76 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 79.0% | volatile |
| 60 | Angola | 38.48 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 43.1% | volatile |
| 61 | Ukraine | 36.02 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 42.7% | volatile |
| 62 | Azerbaijan | 33.90 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 41.4% | volatile |
| 63 | Libya | 33.08 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 28.6% | volatile |
| 64 | Ecuador | 31.07 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 65 | Serbia | 30.90 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 110.0% | rising |
| 66 | Pakistan | 28.37 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 12.9% | volatile |
| 67 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 27.73 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 470.5% | volatile |
| 68 | Belarus | 25.27 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 31.0% | volatile |
| 69 | Croatia | 24.91 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 97.8% | volatile |
| 70 | Oman | 22.74 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 58.9% | volatile |
| 71 | Latvia | 22.56 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 57.4% | volatile |
| 72 | Cambodia | 22.04 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 139.2% | volatile |
| 73 | Estonia | 19.38 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 20.3% | volatile |
| 74 | Tunisia | 18.79 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 15.1% | volatile |
| 75 | Costa Rica | 18.15 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 58.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Cote d'Ivoire | 18.06 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 77 | Luxembourg | 16.87 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 7.7% | rising |
| 78 | Ghana | 16.78 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 32.7% | volatile |
| 79 | Mongolia | 15.21 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 256.2% | volatile |
| 80 | Myanmar | 14.68 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 28.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Turkmenistan | 14.39 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 29.5% | volatile |
| 82 | Guatemala | 14.19 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 42.3% | volatile |
| 83 | Iran | 14.07 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 77.5% | volatile |
| 84 | Sudan | 13.54 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 238.0% | volatile |
| 85 | Gabon | 12.67 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 2.8% | volatile |
| 86 | Bahrain | 12.27 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 19.3% | volatile |
| 87 | Paraguay | 11.89 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 26.2% | volatile |
| 88 | Dominican Republic | 11.89 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 31.8% | volatile |
| 89 | Sri Lanka | 11.56 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 16.7% | volatile |
| 90 | Jordan | 11.12 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 70.2% | volatile |
| 91 | Uzbekistan | 10.98 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 63.8% | volatile |
| 92 | Papua New Guinea | 10.86 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 44.5% | volatile |
| 93 | Bolivia | 10.81 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 11.8% | volatile |
| 94 | Brunei | 10.53 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 8.0% | volatile |
| 95 | Zambia | 10.43 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 1.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9.22 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 65.9% | volatile |
| 97 | North Macedonia | 8.99 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 109.2% | volatile |
| 98 | Armenia | 8.53 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 483.1% | volatile |
| 99 | Guyana | 8.32 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 511.5% | volatile |
| 100 | Laos | 8.28 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 148.4% | volatile |
| 101 | Mozambique | 8.23 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 105.0% | volatile |
| 102 | Congo | 7.98 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 23.0% | volatile |
| 103 | Uruguay | 7.80 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 3.0% | volatile |
| 104 | Trinidad and Tobago | 7.61 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 59.9% | volatile |
| 105 | Venezuela | 7.37 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 90.8% | volatile |
| 106 | Tanzania | 7.27 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 64.7% | volatile |
| 107 | Kenya | 7.11 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 28.5% | volatile |
| 108 | Zimbabwe | 6.94 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 89.3% | volatile |
| 109 | Iceland | 6.62 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 32.7% | volatile |
| 110 | El Salvador | 6.50 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 17.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Georgia | 6.09 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 109.5% | volatile |
| 112 | Uganda | 6.01 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 190.7% | volatile |
| 113 | Honduras | 5.94 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 51.2% | volatile |
| 114 | Kuwait | 5.92 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 37.9% | volatile |
| 115 | Namibia | 5.68 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 6.5% | rising |
| 116 | Botswana | 5.08 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 35.9% | rising |
| 117 | Senegal | 5.05 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 132.1% | volatile |
| 118 | Guinea | 4.96 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 179.2% | volatile |
| 119 | Djibouti | 4.79 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 180.2% | volatile |
| 120 | Equatorial Guinea | 4.74 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 65.7% | volatile |
| 121 | Cyprus | 4.55 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 171.0% | volatile |
| 122 | Mali | 4.48 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 144.4% | volatile |
| 123 | Burkina Faso | 4.46 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 78.3% | volatile |
| 124 | Cameroon | 4.45 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 1.4% | volatile |
| 125 | Albania | 4.37 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 80.0% | volatile |
| 126 | Chad | 4.22 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 41.2% | volatile |
| 127 | Mauritania | 4.07 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 65.1% | volatile |
| 128 | Moldova | 4.03 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 69.0% | volatile |
| 129 | Lebanon | 3.85 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 21.0% | volatile |
| 130 | Nicaragua | 3.40 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 42.7% | volatile |
| 131 | Kyrgyzstan | 3.38 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 92.1% | volatile |
| 132 | Panama | 3.29 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 316.0% | volatile |
| 133 | Malta | 3.27 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 134 | Madagascar | 3.09 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 97.5% | volatile |
| 135 | Syria | 2.99 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 95.0% | volatile |
| 136 | Ethiopia | 2.86 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 53.1% | volatile |
| 137 | Gambia | 2.83 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 2,504.0% | volatile |
| 138 | Faroe Islands | 2.35 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 106.8% | volatile |
| 139 | Eswatini | 2.10 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 140 | Jamaica | 1.96 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 24.6% | volatile |
| 141 | New Caledonia | 1.72 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 43.3% | volatile |
| 142 | Mauritius | 1.63 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 28.4% | volatile |
| 143 | Rwanda | 1.58 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 153.3% | volatile |
| 144 | Palestine | 1.52 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 68.9% | volatile |
| 145 | Togo | 1.46 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 13.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Tajikistan | 1.31 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 6.2% | rising |
| 147 | Nepal | 1.21 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 39.9% | volatile |
| 148 | Bahamas | 1.09 billion current US$ | 2023 | down 55.2% | volatile |
| 149 | Macao | 1.08 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 11.2% | volatile |
| 150 | Benin | 1.05 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 77.1% | volatile |
| 151 | Greenland | 1.01 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 101.6% | volatile |
| 152 | Somalia | 992.04 million current US$ | 2023 | up 61.0% | volatile |
| 153 | Malawi | 965.51 million current US$ | 2023 | down 19.6% | volatile |
| 154 | Lesotho | 957.67 million current US$ | 2023 | up 167.1% | rising |
| 155 | Haiti | 953.29 million current US$ | 2023 | down 7.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Marshall Islands | 952.80 million current US$ | 2023 | up 129.8% | volatile |
| 157 | Cuba | 853.94 million current US$ | 2023 | down 77.5% | volatile |
| 158 | Fiji | 732.24 million current US$ | 2023 | down 15.1% | volatile |
| 159 | Bhutan | 703.02 million current US$ | 2023 | up 53.9% | volatile |
| 160 | Montenegro | 689.83 million current US$ | 2023 | up 39.5% | flat |
| 161 | South Sudan | 652.23 million current US$ | 2023 | down 71.9% | volatile |
| 162 | Seychelles | 548.98 million current US$ | 2023 | down 68.8% | volatile |
| 163 | Sierra Leone | 513.99 million current US$ | 2023 | up 28.8% | volatile |
| 164 | Eritrea | 480.28 million current US$ | 2023 | up 73.0% | volatile |
| 165 | Gibraltar | 475.72 million current US$ | 2023 | down 43.7% | volatile |
| 166 | Niger | 468.69 million current US$ | 2023 | down 64.9% | volatile |
| 167 | Afghanistan | 438.77 million current US$ | 2023 | up 17.3% | volatile |
| 168 | Guinea-Bissau | 426.52 million current US$ | 2023 | up 210.1% | volatile |
| 169 | Solomon Islands | 399.34 million current US$ | 2023 | down 18.8% | volatile |
| 170 | North Korea | 375.04 million current US$ | 2023 | down 89.2% | volatile |
| 171 | Barbados | 320.52 million current US$ | 2023 | down 3.9% | volatile |
| 172 | Belize | 252.98 million current US$ | 2023 | down 38.8% | volatile |
| 173 | Micronesia (country) | 234.60 million current US$ | 2023 | up 960.3% | volatile |
| 174 | Guam | 219.73 million current US$ | 2023 | up 107.9% | rising |
| 175 | San Marino | 213.34 million current US$ | 2023 | up 138.8% | rising |
| 176 | Nauru | 211.74 million current US$ | 2023 | up 239.9% | volatile |
| 177 | Cape Verde | 170.84 million current US$ | 2023 | up 147.1% | volatile |
| 178 | Suriname | 168.96 million current US$ | 2023 | down 74.1% | volatile |
| 179 | East Timor | 165.55 million current US$ | 2023 | down 58.9% | volatile |
| 180 | Maldives | 162.22 million current US$ | 2023 | down 2.6% | volatile |
| 181 | Burundi | 156.80 million current US$ | 2023 | down 23.8% | volatile |
| 182 | Liberia | 153.70 million current US$ | 2023 | up 459.3% | volatile |
| 183 | Central African Republic | 115.95 million current US$ | 2023 | up 118.4% | volatile |
| 184 | Aruba | 109.76 million current US$ | 2023 | down 15.9% | rising |
| 185 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 103.90 million current US$ | 2023 | up 913.6% | volatile |
| 186 | Curacao | 93.18 million current US$ | 2023 | up 401.8% | volatile |
| 187 | Saint Lucia | 84.34 million current US$ | 2023 | down 39.4% | rising |
| 188 | Dominica | 72.02 million current US$ | 2023 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 189 | Antigua and Barbuda | 71.33 million current US$ | 2023 | down 61.6% | volatile |
| 190 | Vanuatu | 62.98 million current US$ | 2023 | up 75.8% | volatile |
| 191 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 62.86 million current US$ | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 192 | Yemen | 55.06 million current US$ | 2023 | down 99.2% | volatile |
| 193 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 52.11 million current US$ | 2023 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 194 | Comoros | 48.76 million current US$ | 2023 | up 193.8% | volatile |
| 195 | Samoa | 32.87 million current US$ | 2023 | down 41.9% | volatile |
| 196 | Bermuda | 31.80 million current US$ | 2023 | up 17.2% | volatile |
| 197 | Grenada | 21.98 million current US$ | 2023 | down 44.9% | volatile |
| 198 | American Samoa | 17.41 million current US$ | 2023 | down 65.6% | volatile |
| 199 | Sao Tome and Principe | 16.34 million current US$ | 2023 | up 135.5% | volatile |
| 200 | Tonga | 9.38 million current US$ | 2023 | down 26.9% | rising |
| 201 | Tuvalu | 8.23 million current US$ | 2023 | up 388.2% | volatile |
| 202 | Kiribati | 6.01 million current US$ | 2023 | down 10.0% | volatile |
| 203 | French Polynesia | 2.26 million current US$ | 2023 | down 98.5% | falling |
| 204 | Palau | 1.91 million current US$ | 2023 | down 81.7% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 22.82 trillion current US$
- High income 15.05 trillion current US$
- OECD members 13.42 trillion current US$
- Post-demographic dividend 12.81 trillion current US$
- Europe & Central Asia 9.19 trillion current US$
- IDA & IBRD total 8.91 trillion current US$
- IBRD only 8.49 trillion current US$
- Low & middle income 7.77 trillion current US$
- Middle income 7.68 trillion current US$
- East Asia & Pacific 7.58 trillion current US$
- European Union 7.11 trillion current US$
- Late-demographic dividend 6.93 trillion current US$
About this data
Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.