Literate and illiterate world population in Spain

Spain: Literate and illiterate world population was 0.3% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
0.3%
Change on year
down 78.7%
World rank
124th
of 128 countries
All-time high
97.0%
in 1475
All-time low
0.3%
in 2021
Years of data
27
1475–2021

Literate and illiterate world population in Spain, 1475–2021

0204060801001475174820211475: 97 %1550: 96 %1650: 95 %1750: 92 %1900: 58.7 %1910: 52.2 %1920: 44 %1940: 23.2 %1950: 17.5 %1981: 7.2 %1991: 3.5 %2004: 2.8 %2005: 2.2 %2006: 2.2 %2007: 2.1 %2008: 2.4 %2009: 2.3 %2010: 2.2 %2011: 2.2 %2012: 2.1 %2013: 1.9 %2014: 1.9 %2015: 1.9 %2016: 1.8 %2018: 1.6 %2020: 1.4 %2021: 0.3 %

Source: UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for literate and illiterate world population in Spain is 0.3%, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 27 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 78.7% on the previous year and down 86.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literate and illiterate world population in Spain peaked at 97.0% in 1475 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2021.

Spain ranks 124th of 128 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1470s 97.0% 97.0% 97.0% 1
1550s 96.0% 96.0% 96.0% 1
1650s 95.0% 95.0% 95.0% 1
1750s 92.0% 92.0% 92.0% 1
1900s 58.7% 58.7% 58.7% 1
1910s 52.2% 52.2% 52.2% 1
1920s 44.0% 44.0% 44.0% 1
1940s 23.2% 23.2% 23.2% 1
1950s 17.5% 17.5% 17.5% 1
1980s 7.2% 7.2% 7.2% 1
1990s 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 1
2000s 2.3% 2.1% 2.8% 6
2010s 1.9% 1.6% 2.2% 8
2020s 0.9% 0.3% 1.4% 2

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 121 Italy 0.7% compare
  2. 122 Tonga 0.5% compare
  3. 123 Georgia 0.3% compare
  4. 125 Tajikistan 0.3% compare
  5. 126 Azerbaijan 0.2% compare
  6. 127 Armenia 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is literate and illiterate world population in Spain?
Literate and illiterate world population in Spain was 0.3% in 2021, according to UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 97.0% in 1475.
What is the lowest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2021.
How does Spain rank for literate and illiterate world population?
Spain ranks 124th out of 128 countries with data for 2021.
Is literate and illiterate world population rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 86.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Literate and illiterate world population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Literate and illiterate world population
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,272 data points, 1475–2024
Last refreshed

Share of adults who cannot read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life.