Literate and illiterate world population in Nigeria

Nigeria: Literate and illiterate world population was 29.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
29.6%
Change on year
down 19.7%
World rank
25th
of 128 countries
All-time high
87.5%
in 1950
All-time low
29.6%
in 2024
Years of data
7
1950–2024

Literate and illiterate world population in Nigeria, 1950–2024

204060801950198720241950: 87.5 %1991: 44.5 %2003: 45.2 %2006: 29.8 %2016: 41.8 %2021: 36.8 %2024: 29.6 %

Source: UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, literate and illiterate world population in Nigeria stood at 29.6%. That is the lowest value across all 7 years on record.

The figure is down 19.7% on the previous year and down 29.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literate and illiterate world population in Nigeria peaked at 87.5% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 29.6%, in 2024.

Nigeria ranks 25th of 128 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 87.5% 87.5% 87.5% 1
1990s 44.5% 44.5% 44.5% 1
2000s 37.5% 29.8% 45.2% 2
2010s 41.8% 41.8% 41.8% 1
2020s 33.2% 29.6% 36.8% 2

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 22 Nepal 31.3% compare
  2. 23 East Timor 30.6% compare
  3. 24 Malawi 29.9% compare
  4. 26 Burundi 28.7% compare
  5. 27 Zambia 28.2% compare
  6. 28 Cambodia 28.1% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is literate and illiterate world population in Nigeria?
Literate and illiterate world population in Nigeria was 29.6% in 2024, according to UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 87.5% in 1950.
What is the lowest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 29.6% in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for literate and illiterate world population?
Nigeria ranks 25th out of 128 countries with data for 2024.
Is literate and illiterate world population rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Literate and illiterate world population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 7 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Literate and illiterate world population
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,272 data points, 1475–2024
Last refreshed

Share of adults who cannot read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life.