Literate and illiterate world population in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Literate and illiterate world population was 39.5% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
39.5%
Change on year
down 12.4%
World rank
14th
of 128 countries
All-time high
97.0%
in 1950
All-time low
39.5%
in 2022
Years of data
9
1950–2022

Literate and illiterate world population in Ethiopia, 1950–2022

0204060801001950198620221950: 97 %1994: 73 %2004: 64.1 %2007: 61 %2013: 51.6 %2016: 52.5 %2019: 45 %2021: 45.1 %2022: 39.5 %

Source: UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, literate and illiterate world population in Ethiopia stood at 39.5%. That is the lowest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of down 12.4% on the previous year and down 23.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literate and illiterate world population in Ethiopia peaked at 97.0% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 39.5%, in 2022.

That places Ethiopia 14th out of 128 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 97.0% 97.0% 97.0% 1
1990s 73.0% 73.0% 73.0% 1
2000s 62.5% 61.0% 64.1% 2
2010s 49.7% 45.0% 52.5% 3
2020s 42.3% 39.5% 45.1% 2

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 11 Benin 48.6% compare
  2. 12 Gambia 48.4% compare
  3. 13 Pakistan 41.1% compare
  4. 15 Mozambique 38.3% compare
  5. 16 Guinea-Bissau 36.1% compare
  6. 17 Morocco 35.7% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More population data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is literate and illiterate world population in Ethiopia?
Literate and illiterate world population in Ethiopia was 39.5% in 2022, according to UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 97.0% in 1950.
What is the lowest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 39.5% in 2022.
How does Ethiopia rank for literate and illiterate world population?
Ethiopia ranks 14th out of 128 countries with data for 2022.
Is literate and illiterate world population rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Literate and illiterate world population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 9 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Literate and illiterate world population
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,272 data points, 1475–2024
Last refreshed

Share of adults who cannot read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life.