Literate and illiterate world population in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Literate and illiterate world population was 62.7% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
62.7%
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
4th
of 128 countries
All-time high
97.0%
in 1950
All-time low
62.7%
in 2021
Years of data
6
1950–2021

Literate and illiterate world population in Afghanistan, 1950–2021

0204060801001950198520211950: 97 %1979: 81.8 %2011: 68.5 %2015: 66.2 %2020: 64 %2021: 62.7 %

Source: UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for literate and illiterate world population in Afghanistan is 62.7%, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 6 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and down 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literate and illiterate world population in Afghanistan peaked at 97.0% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 62.7%, in 2021.

Afghanistan ranks 4th of 128 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 97.0% 97.0% 97.0% 1
1970s 81.8% 81.8% 81.8% 1
2010s 67.4% 66.2% 68.5% 2
2020s 63.4% 62.7% 64.0% 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 1 Chad 69.4% compare
  2. 2 Niger 64.4% compare
  3. 3 Mali 64.4% compare
  4. 5 Guinea 60.4% compare
  5. 6 Burkina Faso 58.4% compare
  6. 7 Central African Republic 57.6% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More population data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is literate and illiterate world population in Afghanistan?
Literate and illiterate world population in Afghanistan was 62.7% in 2021, according to UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 97.0% in 1950.
What is the lowest literate and illiterate world population recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 62.7% in 2021.
How does Afghanistan rank for literate and illiterate world population?
Afghanistan ranks 4th out of 128 countries with data for 2021.
Is literate and illiterate world population rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Literate and illiterate world population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Literate and illiterate world population
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,272 data points, 1475–2024
Last refreshed

Share of adults who cannot read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life.