Life expectancy in Senegal

Senegal: Life expectancy was 68.68 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
68.68 years
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
179th
of 236 countries
All-time high
68.68 years
in 2023
All-time low
23.9 years
in 1927
Years of data
77
1927–2023

Life expectancy in Senegal, 1927–2023

203040506070192719752023

Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for life expectancy in Senegal is 68.68 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 77 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 4.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy in Senegal peaked at 68.68 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 23.9 years, in 1927.

That places Senegal 179th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 77 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 23.9 years 23.9 years 23.9 years 1
1930s 26.4 years 26.4 years 26.4 years 1
1940s 28.8 years 28.8 years 28.8 years 1
1950s 38.22 years 36.5 years 39.53 years 10
1960s 39.88 years 39.67 years 40.4 years 10
1970s 43.79 years 40.79 years 47.48 years 10
1980s 52.24 years 48.29 years 56.21 years 10
1990s 57.18 years 56.67 years 57.48 years 10
2000s 60.69 years 57.62 years 63.75 years 10
2010s 66.12 years 64.22 years 67.67 years 10
2020s 67.71 years 66.87 years 68.68 years 4

Countries ranked near Senegal

  1. 176 Palau 69.27 years compare
  2. 177 Botswana 69.16 years compare
  3. 178 Laos 68.96 years compare
  4. 180 Eritrea 68.62 years compare
  5. 181 Bolivia 68.58 years compare
  6. 182 Mauritania 68.48 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Senegal

All data for Senegal →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy in Senegal?
Life expectancy in Senegal was 68.68 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life expectancy recorded in Senegal?
The highest recorded value was 68.68 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy recorded in Senegal?
The lowest recorded value was 23.9 years in 1927.
How does Senegal rank for life expectancy?
Senegal ranks 179th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy rising or falling in Senegal?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Senegal data come from?
The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 77 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.