Life expectancy in Botswana
Botswana: Life expectancy was 69.16 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Life expectancy in Botswana, 1950–2023
Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
In 2023, life expectancy in Botswana stood at 69.16 years. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 13.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy in Botswana peaked at 69.16 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 46.17 years, in 1950.
Botswana ranks 177th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 48.3 years | 46.17 years | 50.67 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 53.59 years | 51.22 years | 55.9 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 59.25 years | 56.45 years | 62.03 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 62.9 years | 61.19 years | 63.71 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 55.85 years | 52.5 years | 60.1 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 54.55 years | 52.21 years | 58.3 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 62.91 years | 59.14 years | 67.17 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 67.21 years | 63.3 years | 69.16 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More health data for Botswana
- Population ages 65 and above 4.1% (2025)
- Age population, age 15, female, interpolated 24,204 (2025)
- Age population, age 14, male, interpolated 24,685 (2025)
- Age population, age 14, female, interpolated 24,358 (2025)
- Age population, age 13, male, interpolated 24,832 (2025)
- Age population, age 12, male, interpolated 24,893 (2025)
- Age population, age 12, female, interpolated 24,554 (2025)
- Age population, age 11, female, interpolated 24,803 (2025)
- Age population, age 11, male, interpolated 25,115 (2025)
- Age population, age 15, male, interpolated 24,473 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy in Botswana?
- Life expectancy in Botswana was 69.16 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 69.16 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 46.17 years in 1950.
- How does Botswana rank for life expectancy?
- Botswana ranks 177th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.