Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin by country

Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights,...

Countries reporting
62
Highest
9.12 million
Sudan
Lowest
110
North Macedonia
Median
258,000
Years covered
17
2009–2025
Data points
1,584

What the numbers show

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin is currently reported for 62 countries. The highest value is 9.12 million in Sudan; the lowest is 110 in North Macedonia.

The median across all reporting countries is 258,000, and the mean is 1.10 million.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 82,882.

Over the past decade 34 countries rose and 23 fell. The largest increase was in Burkina Faso (up 294,614.0%), and the largest decrease in Turkey (down 99.8%).

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum /: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Sudan 9.12 million 2025 up 186.5% volatile
2 Colombia 7.21 million 2025 up 15.0% rising
3 Syria 5.96 million 2025 down 9.6% rising
4 Yemen 4.80 million 2025 up 91.2% volatile
5 Afghanistan 4.36 million 2025 up 271.0% volatile
6 Democratic Republic of Congo 4.28 million 2025 up 185.1% rising
7 Ukraine 3.71 million 2025 up 121.1% volatile
8 Myanmar 3.64 million 2025 up 465.1% volatile
9 Nigeria 3.50 million 2025 up 66.8% rising
10 Somalia 3.35 million 2025 up 173.7% rising
11 Ethiopia 2.38 million 2025 up 428.4% volatile
12 Burkina Faso 2.06 million 2025 up 294,614.0% volatile
13 Palestine 2.04 million 2025 up 820.8% volatile
14 Haiti 1.43 million 2025 up 68,042.9% volatile
15 Iraq 997,000 2025 down 69.7% falling
16 Cameroon 954,000 2025 up 669.4% volatile
17 South Sudan 945,000 2025 down 44.3% rising
18 Azerbaijan 657,000 2025 up 16.5% rising
19 Chad 593,000 2025 up 454.2% volatile
20 Bangladesh 583,000 2025 up 36.9% rising
21 Guatemala 573,000 2025 up 128.3% rising
22 India 530,000 2025 down 13.4% falling
23 Mozambique 465,000 2025 up 3,000.0% volatile
24 Central African Republic 427,000 2025 down 5.5% rising
25 Mali 409,000 2025 up 718.0% volatile
26 Niger 392,000 2025 up 156.2% volatile
27 Mexico 390,000 2025 up 35.9% rising
28 Cote d'Ivoire 302,000 2022 up 277.5% flat
29 Georgia 301,000 2025 up 25.9% rising
30 Thailand 273,000 2025 up 680.0% volatile
31 Pakistan 269,000 2025 down 81.6% volatile
32 Cyprus 247,000 2025 down 9.2% rising
33 Serbia 210,000 2025 up 1,135.3% volatile
34 Honduras 101,000 2025 down 42.0% flat
35 Bosnia and Herzegovina 95,000 2025 down 3.1% falling
36 Libya 85,000 2025 down 83.0% volatile
37 Peru 82,000 2025 up 36.7% falling
38 Papua New Guinea 70,000 2025 up 1,011.1% volatile
39 Lebanon 64,000 2025 up 433.3% volatile
40 Nepal 50,000 2016 down 16.7% falling
41 Indonesia 36,000 2025 up 490.2% volatile
42 Philippines 28,000 2025 down 54.8% volatile
43 Congo 27,000 2022 up 246.2% volatile
44 Benin 26,000 2025 up 642.9% volatile
45 Liberia 23,000 2014 unchanged flat
46 Brazil 19,000 2025 rising
47 Togo 18,000 2024 up 80.0% volatile
48 Eritrea 10,000 2014 unchanged flat
48 Kenya 10,000 2025 down 96.8% volatile
50 Armenia 7,600 2023 down 9.5% falling
51 Burundi 6,800 2025 down 93.1% volatile
52 Senegal 5,900 2024 down 75.4% falling
53 Sri Lanka 4,800 2025 down 89.1% volatile
54 Kyrgyzstan 4,000 2022 down 97.6% volatile
54 Turkmenistan 4,000 2014 unchanged flat
56 Uzbekistan 3,400 2014 unchanged flat
57 Egypt 3,200 2020 down 22.0% volatile
58 Turkey 2,000 2019 down 99.8% volatile
58 Uganda 2,000 2025 down 93.3% volatile
60 East Timor 900 2014 up 125.0% rising
61 Russia 580 2025 down 97.9% volatile
62 North Macedonia 110 2023 down 66.7% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
105 places, 1,584 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed

Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.