Gross national expenditure (current US$) by country
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in...
Countries reporting
184
Highest
30.20 trillion current US$
United States
Lowest
413.62 million current US$
Marshall Islands
Median
53.29 billion current US$
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
10,837
What the numbers show
Gross national expenditure (current US$) is currently reported for 184 countries. The highest value is 30.20 trillion current US$ in United States; the lowest is 413.62 million current US$ in Marshall Islands.
The median across all reporting countries is 53.29 billion current US$, and the mean is 615.35 billion current US$.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 73,005.
Over the past decade 171 countries rose and 11 fell. The largest increase was in Laos (up 373.7%), and the largest decrease in Lebanon (down 44.7%).
Gross national expenditure: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 30.20 trillion current US$ | 2024 | up 66.7% | volatile |
| 2 | China | 18.20 trillion current US$ | 2024 | up 73.6% | volatile |
| 3 | Germany | 4.93 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 55.5% | volatile |
| 4 | Japan | 4.23 trillion current US$ | 2024 | down 17.3% | volatile |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 4.06 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 35.9% | volatile |
| 6 | India | 4.04 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 89.0% | volatile |
| 7 | France | 3.38 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 38.2% | volatile |
| 8 | Italy | 2.50 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 39.6% | volatile |
| 9 | Russia | 2.47 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 95.3% | volatile |
| 10 | Canada | 2.34 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 46.6% | volatile |
| 11 | Brazil | 2.27 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 24.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Mexico | 1.92 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 50.8% | volatile |
| 13 | Spain | 1.83 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 56.7% | volatile |
| 14 | Australia | 1.79 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 29.9% | volatile |
| 15 | South Korea | 1.78 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 23.4% | volatile |
| 16 | Turkey | 1.60 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 82.6% | volatile |
| 17 | Indonesia | 1.35 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 54.9% | volatile |
| 18 | Saudi Arabia | 1.26 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 19 | Netherlands | 1.18 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 65.2% | volatile |
| 20 | Poland | 1.01 trillion current US$ | 2025 | up 113.9% | rising |
| 21 | Switzerland | 950.20 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 49.7% | volatile |
| 22 | Belgium | 740.10 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 61.6% | volatile |
| 23 | Argentina | 690.09 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 14.8% | volatile |
| 24 | Sweden | 654.80 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 34.9% | volatile |
| 25 | Israel | 597.78 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 103.1% | volatile |
| 26 | Austria | 564.48 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 54.4% | volatile |
| 27 | Thailand | 560.76 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 53.9% | volatile |
| 28 | Philippines | 553.78 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 72.6% | volatile |
| 29 | Bangladesh | 486.27 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 133.5% | volatile |
| 30 | Colombia | 482.11 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 53.4% | volatile |
| 31 | Vietnam | 480.64 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 96.8% | volatile |
| 32 | Norway | 468.69 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 25.4% | volatile |
| 33 | Romania | 451.17 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 151.6% | volatile |
| 34 | Malaysia | 446.04 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 60.1% | volatile |
| 35 | United Arab Emirates | 437.58 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 68.0% | rising |
| 36 | Pakistan | 436.73 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 36.4% | volatile |
| 37 | Ireland | 428.61 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 102.9% | volatile |
| 38 | South Africa | 421.18 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 19.9% | volatile |
| 39 | Hong Kong | 415.05 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 37.4% | volatile |
| 40 | Denmark | 411.59 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 45.9% | volatile |
| 41 | Egypt | 407.97 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 14.2% | volatile |
| 42 | Iran | 394.36 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 4.6% | volatile |
| 43 | Singapore | 385.43 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 72.1% | volatile |
| 44 | Czechia | 368.15 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 107.1% | volatile |
| 45 | Portugal | 343.46 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 73.8% | volatile |
| 46 | Chile | 342.57 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 39.9% | volatile |
| 47 | Finland | 313.05 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 33.4% | volatile |
| 48 | Peru | 307.65 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 58.0% | volatile |
| 49 | Algeria | 302.27 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 43.8% | volatile |
| 50 | Greece | 293.34 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 49.4% | volatile |
| 51 | Ukraine | 271.03 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 190.2% | volatile |
| 52 | New Zealand | 264.40 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 32.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Kazakhstan | 263.14 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 39.9% | volatile |
| 54 | Iraq | 245.32 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 37.2% | volatile |
| 55 | Hungary | 235.44 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 103.4% | rising |
| 56 | Morocco | 199.09 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 68.0% | volatile |
| 57 | Uzbekistan | 166.64 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 60.5% | volatile |
| 58 | Slovakia | 154.77 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 77.0% | volatile |
| 59 | Qatar | 148.54 billion current US$ | 2022 | up 50.6% | volatile |
| 60 | Kenya | 142.88 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 84.7% | volatile |
| 61 | Guatemala | 142.31 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 107.6% | volatile |
| 62 | Ethiopia | 135.07 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 79.8% | rising |
| 63 | Dominican Republic | 132.78 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 79.4% | volatile |
| 64 | Kuwait | 132.71 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 29.5% | volatile |
| 65 | Bulgaria | 132.13 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 162.5% | volatile |
| 66 | Puerto Rico | 130.21 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 63.5% | volatile |
| 67 | Ecuador | 125.73 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 26.4% | volatile |
| 68 | Sri Lanka | 113.04 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 24.0% | volatile |
| 69 | Croatia | 110.36 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 116.8% | rising |
| 70 | Cuba | 106.65 billion current US$ | 2020 | up 88.2% | volatile |
| 71 | Serbia | 104.25 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 136.5% | rising |
| 72 | Costa Rica | 96.52 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 69.7% | volatile |
| 73 | Belarus | 94.89 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 73.6% | volatile |
| 74 | Venezuela | 94.88 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 3.9% | volatile |
| 75 | Cote d'Ivoire | 94.77 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 111.1% | volatile |
| 76 | Lithuania | 91.53 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 118.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 91.33 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 115.0% | volatile |
| 78 | Tanzania | 91.05 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 80.2% | volatile |
| 79 | Angola | 90.80 billion current US$ | 2024 | down 38.1% | rising |
| 80 | Oman | 88.61 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 20.4% | volatile |
| 81 | Panama | 82.16 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 51.9% | volatile |
| 82 | Uruguay | 81.57 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 40.9% | volatile |
| 83 | Ghana | 81.35 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 38.6% | volatile |
| 84 | Slovenia | 75.38 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 92.1% | rising |
| 85 | Azerbaijan | 71.22 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 38.3% | volatile |
| 86 | Luxembourg | 69.64 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 71.8% | volatile |
| 87 | Tunisia | 65.98 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 30.5% | volatile |
| 88 | Cameroon | 62.65 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 87.8% | volatile |
| 89 | Uganda | 61.69 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 73.9% | volatile |
| 90 | Sudan | 60.27 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 11.7% | volatile |
| 91 | Bolivia | 57.14 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 75.5% | volatile |
| 92 | Nepal | 55.73 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 85.0% | volatile |
| 93 | Latvia | 50.84 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 90.7% | volatile |
| 94 | Paraguay | 50.32 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 42.6% | volatile |
| 95 | Cambodia | 48.92 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 84.7% | volatile |
| 96 | Honduras | 48.13 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 96.2% | volatile |
| 97 | Estonia | 46.54 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 107.7% | volatile |
| 98 | El Salvador | 45.54 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 65.2% | volatile |
| 99 | Zimbabwe | 43.78 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 98.9% | volatile |
| 100 | Georgia | 40.36 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 127.1% | volatile |
| 101 | Iceland | 39.45 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 141.7% | volatile |
| 102 | Senegal | 39.26 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 95.9% | volatile |
| 103 | Cyprus | 38.90 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 100.9% | volatile |
| 104 | Bahrain | 38.85 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 32.8% | volatile |
| 105 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 38.60 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 86.3% | rising |
| 106 | Libya | 37.27 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 32.0% | rising |
| 107 | Haiti | 36.17 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 105.9% | volatile |
| 108 | Lebanon | 35.22 billion current US$ | 2024 | down 44.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Guinea | 34.26 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 200.9% | volatile |
| 110 | Mali | 31.46 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 78.4% | volatile |
| 111 | Armenia | 30.85 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 161.6% | volatile |
| 112 | Kyrgyzstan | 30.21 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 216.4% | volatile |
| 113 | Yemen | 29.94 billion current US$ | 2018 | up 5.4% | volatile |
| 114 | Albania | 28.90 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 82.8% | volatile |
| 115 | Macao | 28.41 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 2.2% | volatile |
| 116 | Afghanistan | 27.10 billion current US$ | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 117 | Moldova | 26.29 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 168.9% | volatile |
| 118 | Burkina Faso | 26.25 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 107.6% | volatile |
| 119 | Mozambique | 25.54 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 17.9% | volatile |
| 120 | Benin | 25.31 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 107.1% | volatile |
| 121 | Nicaragua | 25.19 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 67.3% | rising |
| 122 | Mongolia | 24.74 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 110.2% | volatile |
| 123 | Jordan | 23.53 billion current US$ | 2007 | up 165.6% | volatile |
| 124 | Palestine | 22.87 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 18.2% | volatile |
| 125 | Malta | 22.44 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 120.5% | volatile |
| 126 | Niger | 22.16 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 97.0% | volatile |
| 127 | Somalia | 22.04 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 150.9% | volatile |
| 128 | Madagascar | 21.89 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 85.1% | volatile |
| 129 | North Macedonia | 21.73 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 85.7% | volatile |
| 130 | Zambia | 21.38 billion current US$ | 2024 | down 15.8% | falling |
| 131 | Botswana | 21.21 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 47.7% | volatile |
| 132 | Tajikistan | 19.67 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 50.2% | volatile |
| 133 | Chad | 18.75 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 38.9% | volatile |
| 134 | Rwanda | 18.59 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 85.0% | volatile |
| 135 | Namibia | 17.98 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 25.4% | volatile |
| 136 | Malawi | 17.62 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 66.4% | rising |
| 137 | Laos | 17.29 billion current US$ | 2016 | up 373.7% | volatile |
| 138 | Mauritius | 16.56 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 32.3% | volatile |
| 139 | Bahamas | 16.47 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 38.1% | volatile |
| 141 | Gabon | 15.84 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 34.5% | volatile |
| 142 | Congo | 15.58 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 7.6% | volatile |
| 143 | Turkmenistan | 13.80 billion current US$ | 2009 | up 330.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Mauritania | 13.35 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 84.7% | volatile |
| 145 | Brunei | 12.06 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 146 | Montenegro | 11.60 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 143.7% | rising |
| 147 | South Sudan | 11.07 billion current US$ | 2015 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 148 | Togo | 10.77 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 57.0% | volatile |
| 149 | Equatorial Guinea | 10.50 billion current US$ | 2025 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 150 | New Caledonia | 9.58 billion current US$ | 2024 | down 26.0% | rising |
| 151 | French Polynesia | 8.07 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 12.3% | flat |
| 152 | Sierra Leone | 8.01 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 2.1% | volatile |
| 153 | Maldives | 7.06 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 129.1% | rising |
| 154 | Fiji | 6.57 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 27.5% | volatile |
| 155 | Bermuda | 6.07 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 28.1% | rising |
| 156 | Eswatini | 4.86 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 157 | Lesotho | 4.23 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 24.6% | volatile |
| 158 | Djibouti | 3.95 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 109.9% | rising |
| 159 | Curacao | 3.92 billion current US$ | 2018 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 160 | Faroe Islands | 3.92 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 35.3% | rising |
| 161 | Bhutan | 3.89 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 55.9% | volatile |
| 162 | Aruba | 3.87 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 31.2% | rising |
| 163 | Suriname | 3.73 billion current US$ | 2010 | — | rising |
| 164 | Greenland | 3.67 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 165 | Gambia | 3.55 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 133.2% | volatile |
| 166 | Central African Republic | 3.50 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 73.5% | volatile |
| 167 | Papua New Guinea | 3.41 billion current US$ | 2004 | down 28.2% | volatile |
| 168 | Cape Verde | 3.40 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 74.1% | rising |
| 169 | East Timor | 3.25 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 170 | Belize | 3.20 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 55.8% | volatile |
| 171 | Guinea-Bissau | 2.86 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 138.7% | volatile |
| 172 | Eritrea | 2.84 billion current US$ | 2011 | up 150.7% | rising |
| 173 | Seychelles | 2.70 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 75.6% | volatile |
| 174 | Syria | 2.34 billion current US$ | 1969 | up 155.7% | rising |
| 175 | Comoros | 2.22 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 95.5% | volatile |
| 176 | Solomon Islands | 2.02 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 41.4% | volatile |
| 177 | Vanuatu | 1.59 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 72.4% | volatile |
| 178 | Samoa | 1.56 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 57.7% | rising |
| 179 | San Marino | 1.40 billion current US$ | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 180 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1.18 billion current US$ | 2025 | up 211.9% | rising |
| 181 | Guyana | 1.09 billion current US$ | 2005 | up 58.7% | rising |
| 182 | Tonga | 946.21 million current US$ | 2024 | up 52.1% | volatile |
| 183 | Kiribati | 661.40 million current US$ | 2024 | up 81.2% | rising |
| 184 | Palau | 475.51 million current US$ | 2024 | up 41.1% | rising |
| 185 | Marshall Islands | 413.62 million current US$ | 2024 | up 47.8% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Kosovo 16.23 billion current US$
- World 111.01 trillion current US$
- High income 71.25 trillion current US$
- OECD members 68.20 trillion current US$
- Post-demographic dividend 63.52 trillion current US$
- IDA & IBRD total 43.83 trillion current US$
- IBRD only 40.20 trillion current US$
- Low & middle income 39.85 trillion current US$
- Middle income 39.19 trillion current US$
- North America 32.48 trillion current US$
- Upper middle income 31.54 trillion current US$
- Europe & Central Asia 31.37 trillion current US$
About this data
Gross national expenditure is the sum of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, and gross capital formation. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.