Gross capital formation in India
India: Gross capital formation was 1.37 trillion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross capital formation in India, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross capital formation in India is 1.37 trillion current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is up 6.0% on the previous year and up 102.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation in India peaked at 1.37 trillion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 6.64 billion current US$, in 1960.
India ranks 3rd of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 9.12 billion current US$ | 6.64 billion current US$ | 11.95 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 20.87 billion current US$ | 11.37 billion current US$ | 36.10 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 58.76 billion current US$ | 36.44 billion current US$ | 79.52 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 93.29 billion current US$ | 63.45 billion current US$ | 142.04 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 302.91 billion current US$ | 120.27 billion current US$ | 526.78 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 733.69 billion current US$ | 631.72 billion current US$ | 874.21 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.13 trillion current US$ | 773.63 billion current US$ | 1.37 trillion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near India
- 1 China 7.58 trillion current US$ compare
- 2 United States 6.31 trillion current US$ compare
- 4 Japan 1.16 trillion current US$ compare
- 5 Germany 1.11 trillion current US$ compare
- 6 United Kingdom 788.04 billion current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for India
- DEC alternative conversion factor 87.33 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 10.54 trillion current LCU (2024)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 124.62 billion current US$ (2024)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 31.86 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 364.87 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -4.31 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -49.36 billion current US$ (2025)
- GNI per capita 233,055 current LCU (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method 2,760 current US$ (2025)
- GNI 341.16 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation in India?
- Gross capital formation in India was 1.37 trillion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 1.37 trillion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.64 billion current US$ in 1960.
- How does India rank for gross capital formation?
- India ranks 3rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 102.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.