Gross capital formation in China

China: Gross capital formation was 7.58 trillion current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
7.58 trillion current US$
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
1st
of 186 countries
All-time high
7.77 trillion current US$
in 2021
All-time low
7.43 billion current US$
in 1962
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Gross capital formation in China, 1960–2024

02.0T4.0T6.0T8.0T196019922024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross capital formation in China is 7.58 trillion current US$, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 56.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in China peaked at 7.77 trillion current US$ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 7.43 billion current US$, in 1962.

China ranks 1st of 186 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 16.55 billion current US$ 7.43 billion current US$ 23.64 billion current US$ 10
1970s 48.17 billion current US$ 30.44 billion current US$ 64.71 billion current US$ 10
1980s 94.70 billion current US$ 64.54 billion current US$ 129.40 billion current US$ 10
1990s 255.41 billion current US$ 123.26 billion current US$ 377.88 billion current US$ 10
2000s 1.07 trillion current US$ 411.58 billion current US$ 2.33 trillion current US$ 10
2010s 4.70 trillion current US$ 2.85 trillion current US$ 6.21 trillion current US$ 10
2020s 7.40 trillion current US$ 6.38 trillion current US$ 7.77 trillion current US$ 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 United States 6.31 trillion current US$ compare
  2. 3 India 1.37 trillion current US$ compare
  3. 4 Japan 1.16 trillion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in China?
Gross capital formation in China was 7.58 trillion current US$ in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 7.77 trillion current US$ in 2021.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 7.43 billion current US$ in 1962.
How does China rank for gross capital formation?
China ranks 1st out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 10,929 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.