Gross capital formation in Iran

Iran: Gross capital formation was -10.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-10.5%
Change on year
down 504.4%
World rank
158th
of 168 countries
All-time high
50.8%
in 1974
All-time low
-39.0%
in 2015
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Gross capital formation in Iran, 1961–2025

-40-200204060196119932025

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual % growth.

Analysis

Iran recorded -10.5% for gross capital formation in 2025.

That represents a change of down 504.4% on the previous year and up 73.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Iran peaked at 50.8% in 1974 and was at its lowest, -39.0%, in 2015.

That places Iran 158th out of 168 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 12.5% -0.4% 23.8% 9
1970s 11.4% -33.5% 50.8% 10
1980s -2.7% -35.1% 30.3% 10
1990s 4.8% -30.6% 30.4% 10
2000s 8.8% -3.4% 18.3% 10
2010s -2.2% -39.0% 32.8% 10
2020s 2.9% -10.5% 10.1% 6

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 155 Central African Republic -8.6% compare
  2. 156 Togo -10.3% compare
  3. 157 Qatar -10.4% compare
  4. 159 Bolivia -10.5% compare
  5. 160 Haiti -15.3% compare
  6. 161 Equatorial Guinea -17.5% compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More economy & growth data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Iran?
Gross capital formation in Iran was -10.5% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 50.8% in 1974.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was -39.0% in 2015.
How does Iran rank for gross capital formation?
Iran ranks 158th out of 168 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 73.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (annual % growth)
Unit
annual % growth
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 8,398 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.