GNI, PPP in Madagascar
Madagascar: GNI, PPP was 54.29 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025. ▲ Rising
GNI, PPP in Madagascar, 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.
Analysis
In 2025, gni, ppp in Madagascar stood at 54.29 billion constant 2021 international $. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 35.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp in Madagascar peaked at 54.29 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 19.06 billion constant 2021 international $, in 1991.
Madagascar ranks 108th of 158 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 21.04 billion constant 2021 international $ | 19.06 billion constant 2021 international $ | 24.45 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 29.84 billion constant 2021 international $ | 24.45 billion constant 2021 international $ | 35.51 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 39.84 billion constant 2021 international $ | 34.02 billion constant 2021 international $ | 45.91 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 48.94 billion constant 2021 international $ | 45.07 billion constant 2021 international $ | 54.29 billion constant 2021 international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 105 Benin 59.68 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 106 Luxembourg 57.57 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 107 Estonia 56.58 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 109 Albania 53.24 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 110 Niger 51.85 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 111 Chad 50.52 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- DEC alternative conversion factor 4,530 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 5.47 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 1.21 billion current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 6.72 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 1.48 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -2.06 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -454.90 million current US$ (2025)
- GNI per capita 2.65 million current LCU (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method 560 current US$ (2025)
- GNI 86.81 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp in Madagascar?
- Gni, ppp in Madagascar was 54.29 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni, ppp recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 54.29 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.06 billion constant 2021 international $ in 1991.
- How does Madagascar rank for gni, ppp?
- Madagascar ranks 108th out of 158 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.