Gini index in Japan

Japan: Gini index was 32.3 in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
32.3
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
81st
of 121 countries
All-time high
34.6
in 2008
All-time low
30.7
in 2015
Years of data
13
2008–2020

Gini index in Japan, 2008–2020

01020302008201420202008: 34.62009: 332010: 31.52011: 332012: 32.52013: 31.52014: 31.32015: 30.72016: 31.82017: 31.82018: 32.92019: 332020: 32.3

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.

Analysis

Japan recorded 32.3 for gini index in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gini index in Japan peaked at 34.6 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 30.7, in 2015.

Japan ranks 81st of 121 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.8 33 34.6 2
2010s 32 30.7 33 10
2020s 32.3 32.3 32.3 1

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 78 Serbia 32.8 compare
  2. 79 Uzbekistan 32.7 compare
  3. 80 United Kingdom 32.4 compare
  4. 82 Mauritania 32 compare
  5. 83 Cyprus 31.8 compare
  6. 83 France 31.8 compare
  7. 83 Malta 31.8 compare

See the full ranking of 122 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gini index in Japan?
Gini index in Japan was 32.3 in 2020, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest gini index recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 34.6 in 2008.
What is the lowest gini index recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 30.7 in 2015.
How does Japan rank for gini index?
Japan ranks 81st out of 121 countries with data for 2020.
Is gini index rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Gini index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gini index
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,305 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.