Foreign direct investment, net inflows in India

India: Foreign direct investment, net inflows was 39.10 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
39.10 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 44.1%
World rank
15th
of 201 countries
All-time high
64.36 billion BoP, current US$
in 2020
All-time low
-36.06 million BoP, current US$
in 1977
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in India, 1970–2025

020.0B40.0B60.0B197019972025

Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

In 2025, foreign direct investment, net inflows in India stood at 39.10 billion BoP, current US$.

That represents a change of up 44.1% on the previous year and down 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in India peaked at 64.36 billion BoP, current US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, -36.06 million BoP, current US$, in 1977.

That places India 15th out of 201 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 21.84 million BoP, current US$ -36.06 million BoP, current US$ 56.97 million BoP, current US$ 10
1980s 104.75 million BoP, current US$ 5.64 million BoP, current US$ 252.10 million BoP, current US$ 10
1990s 1.51 billion BoP, current US$ 73.54 million BoP, current US$ 3.58 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2000s 15.45 billion BoP, current US$ 3.58 billion BoP, current US$ 43.41 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s 37.18 billion BoP, current US$ 24.00 billion BoP, current US$ 50.61 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s 42.23 billion BoP, current US$ 27.14 billion BoP, current US$ 64.36 billion BoP, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 12 United Arab Emirates 45.64 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 13 Mexico 43.09 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 14 Malta 42.59 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 16 Australia 36.52 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 17 Saudi Arabia 32.63 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 18 Spain 28.09 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More economy & growth data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in India?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in India was 39.10 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 64.36 billion BoP, current US$ in 2020.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -36.06 million BoP, current US$ in 1977.
How does India rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
India ranks 15th out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 12,232 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.