Current account balance in Rwanda

Rwanda: Current account balance was -12.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
-12.0%
Change on year
down 7.5%
World rank
174th
of 199 countries
All-time high
-6.6%
in 2010
All-time low
-15.5%
in 2016
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Current account balance in Rwanda, 2010–2024

-16-14-12-10-8-62010201720242010: -6.6 % of GDP2011: -7 % of GDP2012: -9.8 % of GDP2013: -7.6 % of GDP2014: -11.5 % of GDP2015: -12.8 % of GDP2016: -15.5 % of GDP2017: -9.6 % of GDP2018: -10.1 % of GDP2019: -11.7 % of GDP2020: -11.7 % of GDP2021: -10.7 % of GDP2022: -9.1 % of GDP2023: -11.1 % of GDP2024: -12 % of GDP

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for current account balance in Rwanda is -12.0%, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 7.5% on the previous year and down 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance in Rwanda peaked at -6.6% in 2010 and was at its lowest, -15.5%, in 2016.

Rwanda ranks 174th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s -10.2% -15.5% -6.6% 10
2020s -10.9% -12.0% -9.1% 5

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 171 Mongolia -10.4% compare
  2. 172 Mozambique -11.0% compare
  3. 173 Vanuatu -11.1% compare
  4. 175 Antigua and Barbuda -12.0% compare
  5. 176 Namibia -13.4% compare
  6. 177 Saint Kitts and Nevis -13.7% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More economy & growth data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance in Rwanda?
Current account balance in Rwanda was -12.0% in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest current account balance recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was -6.6% in 2010.
What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was -15.5% in 2016.
How does Rwanda rank for current account balance?
Rwanda ranks 174th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is current account balance rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Current account balance (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
199 places, 7,713 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.