Current account balance in Mongolia

Mongolia: Current account balance was -10.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-10.4%
Change on year
down 1,850.7%
World rank
171st
of 199 countries
All-time high
10.9%
in 2006
All-time low
-43.8%
in 2012
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Current account balance in Mongolia, 1981–2024

-40-200201981200220241981: -35 % of GDP1982: -33.1 % of GDP1983: -30.2 % of GDP1984: -35.3 % of GDP1985: -37.2 % of GDP1986: -36.6 % of GDP1987: -32.8 % of GDP1988: -32.2 % of GDP1989: -33.3 % of GDP1990: -24.2 % of GDP1991: -4 % of GDP1992: -3.7 % of GDP1993: 5 % of GDP1994: 5 % of GDP1995: 2.7 % of GDP1996: -2.7 % of GDP1997: 5.8 % of GDP1998: -6.7 % of GDP1999: -5.5 % of GDP2000: -6.1 % of GDP2001: -4.9 % of GDP2002: -7.5 % of GDP2003: -6.2 % of GDP2004: 3.2 % of GDP2005: 3.5 % of GDP2006: 10.9 % of GDP2007: 4.1 % of GDP2008: -12.3 % of GDP2009: -7.5 % of GDP2010: -12.3 % of GDP2011: -43.3 % of GDP2012: -43.8 % of GDP2013: -37.6 % of GDP2014: -15.8 % of GDP2015: -8.2 % of GDP2016: -6.3 % of GDP2017: -10.1 % of GDP2018: -14.4 % of GDP2019: -15.2 % of GDP2020: -5.1 % of GDP2021: -13.8 % of GDP2022: -13.4 % of GDP2023: 0.597 % of GDP2024: -10.4 % of GDP

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for current account balance in Mongolia is -10.4%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1,850.7% on the previous year and up 34.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance in Mongolia peaked at 10.9% in 2006 and was at its lowest, -43.8%, in 2012.

That places Mongolia 171st out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s -34.0% -37.2% -30.2% 9
1990s -2.8% -24.2% 5.8% 10
2000s -2.3% -12.3% 10.9% 10
2010s -20.7% -43.8% -6.3% 10
2020s -8.4% -13.8% 0.6% 5

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 168 Sudan -8.6% compare
  2. 169 Cayman Islands -8.8% compare
  3. 170 Mauritania -9.6% compare
  4. 172 Mozambique -11.0% compare
  5. 173 Vanuatu -11.1% compare
  6. 174 Rwanda -12.0% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More economy & growth data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance in Mongolia?
Current account balance in Mongolia was -10.4% in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest current account balance recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 10.9% in 2006.
What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was -43.8% in 2012.
How does Mongolia rank for current account balance?
Mongolia ranks 171st out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is current account balance rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
199 places, 7,713 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.