Current account balance in Romania

Romania: Current account balance was -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-33.88 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
down 8.4%
World rank
195th
of 199 countries
All-time high
3.92 billion BoP, current US$
in 1988
All-time low
-33.88 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
Years of data
55
1971–2025

Current account balance in Romania, 1971–2025

-30.0B-20.0B-10.0B0197119982025

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

In 2025, current account balance in Romania stood at -33.88 billion BoP, current US$. That is the lowest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is down 8.4% on the previous year and down 2,887.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance in Romania peaked at 3.92 billion BoP, current US$ in 1988 and was at its lowest, -33.88 billion BoP, current US$, in 2025.

That places Romania 195th out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -349.67 million BoP, current US$ -1.65 billion BoP, current US$ 149.00 million BoP, current US$ 9
1980s 1.19 billion BoP, current US$ -2.42 billion BoP, current US$ 3.92 billion BoP, current US$ 10
1990s -1.80 billion BoP, current US$ -3.25 billion BoP, current US$ -428.00 million BoP, current US$ 10
2000s -9.35 billion BoP, current US$ -24.99 billion BoP, current US$ -1.35 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s -6.39 billion BoP, current US$ -12.18 billion BoP, current US$ -681.98 million BoP, current US$ 10
2020s -25.06 billion BoP, current US$ -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ -12.88 billion BoP, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 192 Greece -18.22 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 193 Canada -22.01 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 194 Saudi Arabia -32.74 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 196 Australia -48.22 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 197 Brazil -66.72 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 198 United Kingdom -97.14 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance in Romania?
Current account balance in Romania was -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest current account balance recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 3.92 billion BoP, current US$ in 1988.
What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was -33.88 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025.
How does Romania rank for current account balance?
Romania ranks 195th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is current account balance rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 2,887.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
200 places, 7,806 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.