Reference Data in Turkey

3,750 indicators covering reference data for Turkey.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Out-of-school children and adolescents of primary and lower secondary 283,925 number 2018 up 643.1% 20th
Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and 746,424 number 2018 up 26.5% 17th
Share of marine territorial waters that are protected 1.7% 2025 up 1,600.0% 91st
Share of arable land which is organic 0.89 percent 2023 down 55.5% 84th
Out-of-school children, adolescents and youth of primary and 775,507 number 2018 down 19.6% 18th
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary 9.4% 2018 down 14.2% 56th
Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper 1.07 GPIA 2018 down 22.1% 41st
Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper 11.6% 2018 down 37.3% 71st
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower 1.14 GPIA 2018 down 38.2% 37th
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower 6.0% 2018 up 26.2% 54th
Out-of-school rate for children and adolescents of primary and lower 5.2% 2018 up 617.7% 62nd
Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper 12.1% 2018 down 47.3% 63rd
Tobacco production 108,000 tonnes 2024 up 44.6% 11th
Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper 11.2% 2018 down 21.8% 77th
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary 9.8% 2018 down 29.3% 52nd
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary 1.08 GPIA 2018 down 23.5% 37th
Out-of-school rate for children, adolescents and youth of primary 9.0% 2018 up 10.4% 63rd
Number of years of free primary and secondary education guaranteed in 12 2019 unchanged 19th
Number of years of free pre-primary education guaranteed in legal 3 2019 unchanged 13th
Foreign Reserves, Months Import Cover, Goods 0.5355 2025 up 0.6% 57th
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes 99.4% 2018 down 1.8% 113th
Rice production 1.02 million tonnes 2024 up 22.8% 43rd
Rice production by region 1.02 million tonnes 2024 up 22.8% 43rd
End of the academic school year 2,018 tertiary education 2018 up 0.5% 58th
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, both sexes 7.96 years 2018 down 1.8% 157th
Proportion of 15-24 year-olds enrolled in vocational education, both 25.0% 2018 up 281.8% 5th
Start month of the academic school year 9 tertiary education 2018 unchanged 33rd
End month of the academic school year 6 tertiary education 2018 unchanged 122nd
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male 2.7% 2017 up 32.3% 85th
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), female 2.6% 2017 up 17.6% 73rd
Orange production 1.61 million tonnes 2024 down 9.5% 13th
Proportion of 15-24 year-olds enrolled in vocational education, male 25.8% 2018 up 228.6% 10th
Proportion of 15-24 year-olds enrolled in vocational education, female 24.3% 2018 up 362.5% 4th
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, male 99.4% 2018 down 4.1% 116th
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity 0.9995 GPI 2018 up 5.1% 76th
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, female 99.4% 2018 up 0.7% 111th
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity 0.9994 GPI 2018 up 5.1% 75th
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, male 7.96 years 2018 down 4.1% 159th
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, female 7.96 years 2018 up 0.8% 151st
Proportion of 15-24 year-olds enrolled in vocational education 0.9405 GPIA 2018 up 40.7% 31st
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education 3.1% 2022 down 29.4% 146th
Enrolment in upper secondary education, male 2.99 million number 2018 up 86.8% 8th
Government expenditure on education, US$ 15,197 millions 2006 up 298.3% 32nd
Share of all students in lower secondary education enrolled in 100.0% 2018 unchanged 1st
Military spending as a share of government spending 5.9% 2025 up 5.0% 69th
Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both 1.3% 2017 down 75.2% 112th
Share of all students in upper secondary education enrolled in 54.0% 2018 down 9.3% 150th
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region 427,965 hectares 2025 down 56.8% 51st
Bean production 279,000 tonnes 2024 up 29.8% 21st
Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, both sexes 93.8% 2018 down 2.8% 83rd
Statistical performance indicator 79.35 2024 up 9.2% 68th
Rule of Law - Number of sources 13 2024 down 13.3% 67th
Rule of Law - Standard error of the governance estimate 0.1465 2024 up 4.4% 166th
Rule of Law - Upper bound of the 90% confidence interval for the 46.6% 2024 down 14.9% 154th
Rule of Law - Lower bound of the 90% confidence interval for the 38.3% 2024 down 18.1% 154th
Rule of Law - Governance score 42.45 0-100 2024 down 16.4% 154th
Rule of Law - Governance estimate -0.8434 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 133.6% 154th
Arrivals of tourists from abroad 50.45 million arrivals 2022 up 41.3% 4th
Number of clinical trials 2,075 trials 2024 up 2,039.2% 2nd
Voice and Accountability - Number of sources 11 2024 down 26.7% 64th